Act I
Back to topScene I. King John's palace.
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[Enter King John, Queen Elinor, Pembroke, Essex, Salisbury, and others, with Chatillon]
King John
1Now, say, Chatillon, what would France with us?
Chatillon
2Thus, after greeting, speaks the King of France
3In my behavior to the majesty,
4The borrow'd majesty, of England here.
Queen Elinor
5A strange beginning: 'borrow'd majesty!'
King John
6Silence, good mother; hear the embassy.
Chatillon
7Philip of France, in right and true behalf
8Of thy deceased brother Geffrey's son,
9Arthur Plantagenet, lays most lawful claim
10To this fair island and the territories,
11To Ireland, Poictiers, Anjou, Touraine, Maine,
12Desiring thee to lay aside the sword
13Which sways usurpingly these several titles,
14And put these same into young Arthur's hand,
15Thy nephew and right royal sovereign.
King John
16What follows if we disallow of this?
Chatillon
17The proud control of fierce and bloody war,
18To enforce these rights so forcibly withheld.
King John
19Here have we war for war and blood for blood,
20Controlment for controlment: so answer France.
Chatillon
21Then take my king's defiance from my mouth,
22The farthest limit of my embassy.
King John
23Bear mine to him, and so depart in peace:
24Be thou as lightning in the eyes of France;
25For ere thou canst report I will be there,
26The thunder of my cannon shall be heard:
27So hence! Be thou the trumpet of our wrath
28And sullen presage of your own decay.
29An honourable conduct let him have:
30Pembroke, look to 't. Farewell, Chatillon.
[Exeunt Chatillon and Pembroke]
Queen Elinor
31What now, my son! have I not ever said
32How that ambitious Constance would not cease
33Till she had kindled France and all the world,
34Upon the right and party of her son?
35This might have been prevented and made whole
36With very easy arguments of love,
37Which now the manage of two kingdoms must
38With fearful bloody issue arbitrate.
King John
39Our strong possession and our right for us.
Queen Elinor
40Your strong possession much more than your right,
41Or else it must go wrong with you and me:
42So much my conscience whispers in your ear,
43Which none but heaven and you and I shall hear.
[Enter a Sheriff]
Essex
44My liege, here is the strangest controversy
45Come from country to be judged by you,
46That e'er I heard: shall I produce the men?
King John
47Let them approach.
48Our abbeys and our priories shall pay
49This expedition's charge.
[Enter Robert and the Bastard]
King John
50What men are you?
Bastard
51Your faithful subject I, a gentleman
52Born in Northamptonshire and eldest son,
53As I suppose, to Robert Faulconbridge,
54A soldier, by the honour-giving hand
55Of Coeur-de-lion knighted in the field.
King John
56What art thou?
Robert
57The son and heir to that same Faulconbridge.
King John
58Is that the elder, and art thou the heir?
59You came not of one mother then, it seems.
Bastard
60Most certain of one mother, mighty king;
61That is well known; and, as I think, one father:
62But for the certain knowledge of that truth
63I put you o'er to heaven and to my mother:
64Of that I doubt, as all men's children may.
Queen Elinor
65Out on thee, rude man! thou dost shame thy mother
66And wound her honour with this diffidence.
Bastard
67I, madam? no, I have no reason for it;
68That is my brother's plea and none of mine;
69The which if he can prove, a' pops me out
70At least from fair five hundred pound a year:
71Heaven guard my mother's honour and my land!
King John
72A good blunt fellow. Why, being younger born,
73Doth he lay claim to thine inheritance?
Bastard
74I know not why, except to get the land.
75But once he slander'd me with bastardy:
76But whether I be as true begot or no,
77That still I lay upon my mother's head,
78But that I am as well begot, my liege,--
79Fair fall the bones that took the pains for me!--
80Compare our faces and be judge yourself.
81If old sir Robert did beget us both
82And were our father and this son like him,
83O old sir Robert, father, on my knee
84I give heaven thanks I was not like to thee!
King John
85Why, what a madcap hath heaven lent us here!
Queen Elinor
86He hath a trick of Coeur-de-lion's face;
87The accent of his tongue affecteth him.
88Do you not read some tokens of my son
89In the large composition of this man?
King John
90Mine eye hath well examined his parts
91And finds them perfect Richard. Sirrah, speak,
92What doth move you to claim your brother's land?
Bastard
93Because he hath a half-face, like my father.
94With half that face would he have all my land:
95A half-faced groat five hundred pound a year!
Robert
96My gracious liege, when that my father lived,
97Your brother did employ my father much,--
Bastard
98Well, sir, by this you cannot get my land:
99Your tale must be how he employ'd my mother.
Robert
100And once dispatch'd him in an embassy
101To Germany, there with the emperor
102To treat of high affairs touching that time.
103The advantage of his absence took the king
104And in the mean time sojourn'd at my father's;
105Where how he did prevail I shame to speak,
106But truth is truth: large lengths of seas and shores
107Between my father and my mother lay,
108As I have heard my father speak himself,
109When this same lusty gentleman was got.
110Upon his death-bed he by will bequeath'd
111His lands to me, and took it on his death
112That this my mother's son was none of his;
113And if he were, he came into the world
114Full fourteen weeks before the course of time.
115Then, good my liege, let me have what is mine,
116My father's land, as was my father's will.
King John
117Sirrah, your brother is legitimate;
118Your father's wife did after wedlock bear him,
119And if she did play false, the fault was hers;
120Which fault lies on the hazards of all husbands
121That marry wives. Tell me, how if my brother,
122Who, as you say, took pains to get this son,
123Had of your father claim'd this son for his?
124In sooth, good friend, your father might have kept
125This calf bred from his cow from all the world;
126In sooth he might; then, if he were my brother's,
127My brother might not claim him; nor your father,
128Being none of his, refuse him: this concludes;
129My mother's son did get your father's heir;
130Your father's heir must have your father's land.
Robert
131Shall then my father's will be of no force
132To dispossess that child which is not his?
Bastard
133Of no more force to dispossess me, sir,
134Than was his will to get me, as I think.
Queen Elinor
135Whether hadst thou rather be a Faulconbridge
136And like thy brother, to enjoy thy land,
137Or the reputed son of Coeur-de-lion,
138Lord of thy presence and no land beside?
Bastard
139Madam, an if my brother had my shape,
140And I had his, sir Robert's his, like him;
141And if my legs were two such riding-rods,
142My arms such eel-skins stuff'd, my face so thin
143That in mine ear I durst not stick a rose
144Lest men should say 'Look, where three-farthings goes!'
145And, to his shape, were heir to all this land,
146Would I might never stir from off this place,
147I would give it every foot to have this face;
148I would not be sir Nob in any case.
Queen Elinor
149I like thee well: wilt thou forsake thy fortune,
150Bequeath thy land to him and follow me?
151I am a soldier and now bound to France.
Bastard
152Brother, take you my land, I'll take my chance.
153Your face hath got five hundred pound a year,
154Yet sell your face for five pence and 'tis dear.
155Madam, I'll follow you unto the death.
Queen Elinor
156Nay, I would have you go before me thither.
Bastard
157Our country manners give our betters way.
King John
158What is thy name?
Bastard
159Philip, my liege, so is my name begun,
160Philip, good old sir Robert's wife's eldest son.
King John
161From henceforth bear his name whose form thou bear'st:
162Kneel thou down Philip, but rise more great,
163Arise sir Richard and Plantagenet.
Bastard
164Brother by the mother's side, give me your hand:
165My father gave me honour, yours gave land.
166Now blessed by the hour, by night or day,
167When I was got, sir Robert was away!
Queen Elinor
168The very spirit of Plantagenet!
169I am thy grandam, Richard; call me so.
Bastard
170Madam, by chance but not by truth; what though?
171Something about, a little from the right,
172In at the window, or else o'er the hatch:
173Who dares not stir by day must walk by night,
174And have is have, however men do catch:
175Near or far off, well won is still well shot,
176And I am I, howe'er I was begot.
King John
177Go, Faulconbridge: now hast thou thy desire;
178A landless knight makes thee a landed squire.
179Come, madam, and come, Richard, we must speed
180For France, for France, for it is more than need.
Bastard
181Brother, adieu: good fortune come to thee!
182For thou wast got i' the way of honesty.
[Exeunt all but Bastard]
Bastard
183A foot of honour better than I was;
184But many a many foot of land the worse.
185Well, now can I make any Joan a lady.
186'Good den, sir Richard!'--'God-a-mercy, fellow!'--
187And if his name be George, I'll call him Peter;
188For new-made honour doth forget men's names;
189'Tis too respective and too sociable
190For your conversion. Now your traveller,
191He and his toothpick at my worship's mess,
192And when my knightly stomach is sufficed,
193Why then I suck my teeth and catechise
194My picked man of countries: 'My dear sir,'
195Thus, leaning on mine elbow, I begin,
196'I shall beseech you'--that is question now;
197And then comes answer like an Absey book:
198'O sir,' says answer, 'at your best command;
199At your employment; at your service, sir;'
200'No, sir,' says question, 'I, sweet sir, at yours:'
201And so, ere answer knows what question would,
202Saving in dialogue of compliment,
203And talking of the Alps and Apennines,
204The Pyrenean and the river Po,
205It draws toward supper in conclusion so.
206But this is worshipful society
207And fits the mounting spirit like myself,
208For he is but a bastard to the time
209That doth not smack of observation;
210And so am I, whether I smack or no;
211And not alone in habit and device,
212Exterior form, outward accoutrement,
213But from the inward motion to deliver
214Sweet, sweet, sweet poison for the age's tooth:
215Which, though I will not practise to deceive,
216Yet, to avoid deceit, I mean to learn;
217For it shall strew the footsteps of my rising.
218But who comes in such haste in riding-robes?
219What woman-post is this? hath she no husband
220That will take pains to blow a horn before her?
[Enter Lady Faulconbridge and Gurney]
Bastard
221O me! it is my mother. How now, good lady!
222What brings you here to court so hastily?
Lady Faulconbridge
223Where is that slave, thy brother? where is he,
224That holds in chase mine honour up and down?
Bastard
225My brother Robert? old sir Robert's son?
226Colbrand the giant, that same mighty man?
227Is it sir Robert's son that you seek so?
Lady Faulconbridge
228Sir Robert's son! Ay, thou unreverend boy,
229Sir Robert's son: why scorn'st thou at sir Robert?
230He is sir Robert's son, and so art thou.
Bastard
231James Gurney, wilt thou give us leave awhile?
Gurney
232Good leave, good Philip.
Bastard
233Philip! sparrow: James,
234There's toys abroad: anon I'll tell thee more.
[Exit Gurney]
Bastard
235Madam, I was not old sir Robert's son:
236Sir Robert might have eat his part in me
237Upon Good-Friday and ne'er broke his fast:
238Sir Robert could do well: marry, to confess,
239Could he get me? Sir Robert could not do it:
240We know his handiwork: therefore, good mother,
241To whom am I beholding for these limbs?
242Sir Robert never holp to make this leg.
Lady Faulconbridge
243Hast thou conspired with thy brother too,
244That for thine own gain shouldst defend mine honour?
245What means this scorn, thou most untoward knave?
Bastard
246Knight, knight, good mother, Basilisco-like.
247What! I am dubb'd! I have it on my shoulder.
248But, mother, I am not sir Robert's son;
249I have disclaim'd sir Robert and my land;
250Legitimation, name and all is gone:
251Then, good my mother, let me know my father;
252Some proper man, I hope: who was it, mother?
Lady Faulconbridge
253Hast thou denied thyself a Faulconbridge?
Bastard
254As faithfully as I deny the devil.
Lady Faulconbridge
255King Richard Coeur-de-lion was thy father:
256By long and vehement suit I was seduced
257To make room for him in my husband's bed:
258Heaven lay not my transgression to my charge!
259Thou art the issue of my dear offence,
260Which was so strongly urged past my defence.
Bastard
261Now, by this light, were I to get again,
262Madam, I would not wish a better father.
263Some sins do bear their privilege on earth,
264And so doth yours; your fault was not your folly:
265Needs must you lay your heart at his dispose,
266Subjected tribute to commanding love,
267Against whose fury and unmatched force
268The aweless lion could not wage the fight,
269Nor keep his princely heart from Richard's hand.
270He that perforce robs lions of their hearts
271May easily win a woman's. Ay, my mother,
272With all my heart I thank thee for my father!
273Who lives and dares but say thou didst not well
274When I was got, I'll send his soul to hell.
275Come, lady, I will show thee to my kin;
276And they shall say, when Richard me begot,
277If thou hadst said him nay, it had been sin:
278Who says it was, he lies; I say 'twas not.
[Exeunt]
Act II
Back to topScene I. France. Before Angiers.
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[Enter Austria and forces, drums, etc. on one side: on the other King Philip and his power; Lewis, Arthur, Constance and attendants]
Lewis
1Before Angiers well met, brave Austria.
2Arthur, that great forerunner of thy blood,
3Richard, that robb'd the lion of his heart
4And fought the holy wars in Palestine,
5By this brave duke came early to his grave:
6And for amends to his posterity,
7At our importance hither is he come,
8To spread his colours, boy, in thy behalf,
9And to rebuke the usurpation
10Of thy unnatural uncle, English John:
11Embrace him, love him, give him welcome hither.
Arthur
12God shall forgive you Coeur-de-lion's death
13The rather that you give his offspring life,
14Shadowing their right under your wings of war:
15I give you welcome with a powerless hand,
16But with a heart full of unstained love:
17Welcome before the gates of Angiers, duke.
Lewis
18A noble boy! Who would not do thee right?
Austria
19Upon thy cheek lay I this zealous kiss,
20As seal to this indenture of my love,
21That to my home I will no more return,
22Till Angiers and the right thou hast in France,
23Together with that pale, that white-faced shore,
24Whose foot spurns back the ocean's roaring tides
25And coops from other lands her islanders,
26Even till that England, hedged in with the main,
27That water-walled bulwark, still secure
28And confident from foreign purposes,
29Even till that utmost corner of the west
30Salute thee for her king: till then, fair boy,
31Will I not think of home, but follow arms.
Constance
32O, take his mother's thanks, a widow's thanks,
33Till your strong hand shall help to give him strength
34To make a more requital to your love!
Austria
35The peace of heaven is theirs that lift their swords
36In such a just and charitable war.
King Philip
37Well then, to work: our cannon shall be bent
38Against the brows of this resisting town.
39Call for our chiefest men of discipline,
40To cull the plots of best advantages:
41We'll lay before this town our royal bones,
42Wade to the market-place in Frenchmen's blood,
43But we will make it subject to this boy.
Constance
44Stay for an answer to your embassy,
45Lest unadvised you stain your swords with blood:
46My Lord Chatillon may from England bring,
47That right in peace which here we urge in war,
48And then we shall repent each drop of blood
49That hot rash haste so indirectly shed.
[Enter Chatillon]
King Philip
50A wonder, lady! lo, upon thy wish,
51Our messenger Chatillon is arrived!
52What England says, say briefly, gentle lord;
53We coldly pause for thee; Chatillon, speak.
Chatillon
54Then turn your forces from this paltry siege
55And stir them up against a mightier task.
56England, impatient of your just demands,
57Hath put himself in arms: the adverse winds,
58Whose leisure I have stay'd, have given him time
59To land his legions all as soon as I;
60His marches are expedient to this town,
61His forces strong, his soldiers confident.
62With him along is come the mother-queen,
63An Ate, stirring him to blood and strife;
64With her her niece, the Lady Blanch of Spain;
65With them a bastard of the king's deceased,
66And all the unsettled humours of the land,
67Rash, inconsiderate, fiery voluntaries,
68With ladies' faces and fierce dragons' spleens,
69Have sold their fortunes at their native homes,
70Bearing their birthrights proudly on their backs,
71To make hazard of new fortunes here:
72In brief, a braver choice of dauntless spirits
73Than now the English bottoms have waft o'er
74Did nearer float upon the swelling tide,
75To do offence and scath in Christendom.
[Drum beats]
Chatillon
76The interruption of their churlish drums
77Cuts off more circumstance: they are at hand,
78To parley or to fight; therefore prepare.
King Philip
79How much unlook'd for is this expedition!
Austria
80By how much unexpected, by so much
81We must awake endavour for defence;
82For courage mounteth with occasion:
83Let them be welcome then: we are prepared.
[Enter King John, Queen Elinor, Blanch, the Bastard, Lords, and forces]
King John
84Peace be to France, if France in peace permit
85Our just and lineal entrance to our own;
86If not, bleed France, and peace ascend to heaven,
87Whiles we, God's wrathful agent, do correct
88Their proud contempt that beats His peace to heaven.
King Philip
89Peace be to England, if that war return
90From France to England, there to live in peace.
91England we love; and for that England's sake
92With burden of our armour here we sweat.
93This toil of ours should be a work of thine;
94But thou from loving England art so far,
95That thou hast under-wrought his lawful king
96Cut off the sequence of posterity,
97Out-faced infant state and done a rape
98Upon the maiden virtue of the crown.
99Look here upon thy brother Geffrey's face;
100These eyes, these brows, were moulded out of his:
101This little abstract doth contain that large
102Which died in Geffrey, and the hand of time
103Shall draw this brief into as huge a volume.
104That Geffrey was thy elder brother born,
105And this his son; England was Geffrey's right
106And this is Geffrey's: in the name of God
107How comes it then that thou art call'd a king,
108When living blood doth in these temples beat,
109Which owe the crown that thou o'ermasterest?
King John
110From whom hast thou this great commission, France,
111To draw my answer from thy articles?
King Philip
112From that supernal judge, that stirs good thoughts
113In any breast of strong authority,
114To look into the blots and stains of right:
115That judge hath made me guardian to this boy:
116Under whose warrant I impeach thy wrong
117And by whose help I mean to chastise it.
King John
118Alack, thou dost usurp authority.
King Philip
119Excuse; it is to beat usurping down.
Queen Elinor
120Who is it thou dost call usurper, France?
Constance
121Let me make answer; thy usurping son.
Queen Elinor
122Out, insolent! thy bastard shall be king,
123That thou mayst be a queen, and cheque the world!
Constance
124My bed was ever to thy son as true
125As thine was to thy husband; and this boy
126Liker in feature to his father Geffrey
127Than thou and John in manners; being as like
128As rain to water, or devil to his dam.
129My boy a bastard! By my soul, I think
130His father never was so true begot:
131It cannot be, an if thou wert his mother.
Queen Elinor
132There's a good mother, boy, that blots thy father.
Constance
133There's a good grandam, boy, that would blot thee.
Austria
134Peace!
Bastard
135Hear the crier.
Austria
136What the devil art thou?
Bastard
137One that will play the devil, sir, with you,
138An a' may catch your hide and you alone:
139You are the hare of whom the proverb goes,
140Whose valour plucks dead lions by the beard;
141I'll smoke your skin-coat, an I catch you right;
142Sirrah, look to't; i' faith, I will, i' faith.
Blanch
143O, well did he become that lion's robe
144That did disrobe the lion of that robe!
Bastard
145It lies as sightly on the back of him
146As great Alcides' shows upon an ass:
147But, ass, I'll take that burthen from your back,
148Or lay on that shall make your shoulders crack.
Austria
149What craker is this same that deafs our ears
150With this abundance of superfluous breath?
King Philip
151Lewis, determine what we shall do straight.
Lewis
152Women and fools, break off your conference.
153King John, this is the very sum of all;
154England and Ireland, Anjou, Touraine, Maine,
155In right of Arthur do I claim of thee:
156Wilt thou resign them and lay down thy arms?
King John
157My life as soon: I do defy thee, France.
158Arthur of Bretagne, yield thee to my hand;
159And out of my dear love I'll give thee more
160Than e'er the coward hand of France can win:
161Submit thee, boy.
Queen Elinor
162Come to thy grandam, child.
Constance
163Do, child, go to it grandam, child:
164Give grandam kingdom, and it grandam will
165Give it a plum, a cherry, and a fig:
166There's a good grandam.
Arthur
167Good my mother, peace!
168I would that I were low laid in my grave:
169I am not worth this coil that's made for me.
Queen Elinor
170His mother shames him so, poor boy, he weeps.
Constance
171Now shame upon you, whether she does or no!
172His grandam's wrongs, and not his mother's shames,
173Draws those heaven-moving pearls from his poor eyes,
174Which heaven shall take in nature of a fee;
175Ay, with these crystal beads heaven shall be bribed
176To do him justice and revenge on you.
Queen Elinor
177Thou monstrous slanderer of heaven and earth!
Constance
178Thou monstrous injurer of heaven and earth!
179Call not me slanderer; thou and thine usurp
180The dominations, royalties and rights
181Of this oppressed boy: this is thy eld'st son's son,
182Infortunate in nothing but in thee:
183Thy sins are visited in this poor child;
184The canon of the law is laid on him,
185Being but the second generation
186Removed from thy sin-conceiving womb.
King John
187Bedlam, have done.
Constance
188I have but this to say,
189That he is not only plagued for her sin,
190But God hath made her sin and her the plague
191On this removed issue, plague for her
192And with her plague; her sin his injury,
193Her injury the beadle to her sin,
194All punish'd in the person of this child,
195And all for her; a plague upon her!
Queen Elinor
196Thou unadvised scold, I can produce
197A will that bars the title of thy son.
Constance
198Ay, who doubts that? a will! a wicked will:
199A woman's will; a canker'd grandam's will!
King Philip
200Peace, lady! pause, or be more temperate:
201It ill beseems this presence to cry aim
202To these ill-tuned repetitions.
203Some trumpet summon hither to the walls
204These men of Angiers: let us hear them speak
205Whose title they admit, Arthur's or John's.
[Trumpet sounds. Enter certain Citizens upon the walls]
First Citizen
206Who is it that hath warn'd us to the walls?
King Philip
207'Tis France, for England.
King John
208England, for itself.
209You men of Angiers, and my loving subjects--
King Philip
210You loving men of Angiers, Arthur's subjects,
211Our trumpet call'd you to this gentle parle--
King John
212For our advantage; therefore hear us first.
213These flags of France, that are advanced here
214Before the eye and prospect of your town,
215Have hither march'd to your endamagement:
216The cannons have their bowels full of wrath,
217And ready mounted are they to spit forth
218Their iron indignation 'gainst your walls:
219All preparation for a bloody siege
220All merciless proceeding by these French
221Confronts your city's eyes, your winking gates;
222And but for our approach those sleeping stones,
223That as a waist doth girdle you about,
224By the compulsion of their ordinance
225By this time from their fixed beds of lime
226Had been dishabited, and wide havoc made
227For bloody power to rush upon your peace.
228But on the sight of us your lawful king,
229Who painfully with much expedient march
230Have brought a countercheque before your gates,
231To save unscratch'd your city's threatened cheeks,
232Behold, the French amazed vouchsafe a parle;
233And now, instead of bullets wrapp'd in fire,
234To make a shaking fever in your walls,
235They shoot but calm words folded up in smoke,
236To make a faithless error in your ears:
237Which trust accordingly, kind citizens,
238And let us in, your king, whose labour'd spirits,
239Forwearied in this action of swift speed,
240Crave harbourage within your city walls.
King Philip
241When I have said, make answer to us both.
242Lo, in this right hand, whose protection
243Is most divinely vow'd upon the right
244Of him it holds, stands young Plantagenet,
245Son to the elder brother of this man,
246And king o'er him and all that he enjoys:
247For this down-trodden equity, we tread
248In warlike march these greens before your town,
249Being no further enemy to you
250Than the constraint of hospitable zeal
251In the relief of this oppressed child
252Religiously provokes. Be pleased then
253To pay that duty which you truly owe
254To that owes it, namely this young prince:
255And then our arms, like to a muzzled bear,
256Save in aspect, hath all offence seal'd up;
257Our cannons' malice vainly shall be spent
258Against the invulnerable clouds of heaven;
259And with a blessed and unvex'd retire,
260With unhack'd swords and helmets all unbruised,
261We will bear home that lusty blood again
262Which here we came to spout against your town,
263And leave your children, wives and you in peace.
264But if you fondly pass our proffer'd offer,
265'Tis not the roundure of your old-faced walls
266Can hide you from our messengers of war,
267Though all these English and their discipline
268Were harbour'd in their rude circumference.
269Then tell us, shall your city call us lord,
270In that behalf which we have challenged it?
271Or shall we give the signal to our rage
272And stalk in blood to our possession?
First Citizen
273In brief, we are the king of England's subjects:
274For him, and in his right, we hold this town.
King John
275Acknowledge then the king, and let me in.
First Citizen
276That can we not; but he that proves the king,
277To him will we prove loyal: till that time
278Have we ramm'd up our gates against the world.
King John
279Doth not the crown of England prove the king?
280And if not that, I bring you witnesses,
281Twice fifteen thousand hearts of England's breed,--
Bastard
282Bastards, and else.
King John
283To verify our title with their lives.
King Philip
284As many and as well-born bloods as those,--
Bastard
285Some bastards too.
King Philip
286Stand in his face to contradict his claim.
First Citizen
287Till you compound whose right is worthiest,
288We for the worthiest hold the right from both.
King John
289Then God forgive the sin of all those souls
290That to their everlasting residence,
291Before the dew of evening fall, shall fleet,
292In dreadful trial of our kingdom's king!
King Philip
293Amen, amen! Mount, chevaliers! to arms!
Bastard
294Saint George, that swinged the dragon, and e'er since
295Sits on his horseback at mine hostess' door,
296Teach us some fence!
[To Austria]
Bastard
297Sirrah, were I at home,
298At your den, sirrah, with your lioness
299I would set an ox-head to your lion's hide,
300And make a monster of you.
Austria
301Peace! no more.
Bastard
302O tremble, for you hear the lion roar.
King John
303Up higher to the plain; where we'll set forth
304In best appointment all our regiments.
Bastard
305Speed then, to take advantage of the field.
King Philip
306It shall be so; and at the other hill
307Command the rest to stand. God and our right!
[Exeunt]
[Here after excursions, enter the Herald of France, with trumpets, to the gates]
French Herald
308You men of Angiers, open wide your gates,
309And let young Arthur, Duke of Bretagne, in,
310Who by the hand of France this day hath made
311Much work for tears in many an English mother,
312Whose sons lie scattered on the bleeding ground;
313Many a widow's husband grovelling lies,
314Coldly embracing the discolour'd earth;
315And victory, with little loss, doth play
316Upon the dancing banners of the French,
317Who are at hand, triumphantly display'd,
318To enter conquerors and to proclaim
319Arthur of Bretagne England's king and yours.
[Enter English Herald, with trumpet]
English Herald
320Rejoice, you men of Angiers, ring your bells:
321King John, your king and England's doth approach,
322Commander of this hot malicious day:
323Their armours, that march'd hence so silver-bright,
324Hither return all gilt with Frenchmen's blood;
325There stuck no plume in any English crest
326That is removed by a staff of France;
327Our colours do return in those same hands
328That did display them when we first march'd forth;
329And, like a troop of jolly huntsmen, come
330Our lusty English, all with purpled hands,
331Dyed in the dying slaughter of their foes:
332Open your gates and gives the victors way.
First Citizen
333Heralds, from off our towers we might behold,
334From first to last, the onset and retire
335Of both your armies; whose equality
336By our best eyes cannot be censured:
337Blood hath bought blood and blows have answered blows;
338Strength match'd with strength, and power confronted power:
339Both are alike; and both alike we like.
340One must prove greatest: while they weigh so even,
341We hold our town for neither, yet for both.
[Re-enter King John and King Philip, with their powers, severally]
King John
342France, hast thou yet more blood to cast away?
343Say, shall the current of our right run on?
344Whose passage, vex'd with thy impediment,
345Shall leave his native channel and o'erswell
346With course disturb'd even thy confining shores,
347Unless thou let his silver water keep
348A peaceful progress to the ocean.
King Philip
349England, thou hast not saved one drop of blood,
350In this hot trial, more than we of France;
351Rather, lost more. And by this hand I swear,
352That sways the earth this climate overlooks,
353Before we will lay down our just-borne arms,
354We'll put thee down, 'gainst whom these arms we bear,
355Or add a royal number to the dead,
356Gracing the scroll that tells of this war's loss
357With slaughter coupled to the name of kings.
Bastard
358Ha, majesty! how high thy glory towers,
359When the rich blood of kings is set on fire!
360O, now doth Death line his dead chaps with steel;
361The swords of soldiers are his teeth, his fangs;
362And now he feasts, mousing the flesh of men,
363In undetermined differences of kings.
364Why stand these royal fronts amazed thus?
365Cry, 'havoc!' kings; back to the stained field,
366You equal potents, fiery kindled spirits!
367Then let confusion of one part confirm
368The other's peace: till then, blows, blood and death!
King John
369Whose party do the townsmen yet admit?
King Philip
370Speak, citizens, for England; who's your king?
First Citizen
371The king of England; when we know the king.
King Philip
372Know him in us, that here hold up his right.
King John
373In us, that are our own great deputy
374And bear possession of our person here,
375Lord of our presence, Angiers, and of you.
First Citizen
376A greater power then we denies all this;
377And till it be undoubted, we do lock
378Our former scruple in our strong-barr'd gates;
379King'd of our fears, until our fears, resolved,
380Be by some certain king purged and deposed.
Bastard
381By heaven, these scroyles of Angiers flout you, kings,
382And stand securely on their battlements,
383As in a theatre, whence they gape and point
384At your industrious scenes and acts of death.
385Your royal presences be ruled by me:
386Do like the mutines of Jerusalem,
387Be friends awhile and both conjointly bend
388Your sharpest deeds of malice on this town:
389By east and west let France and England mount
390Their battering cannon charged to the mouths,
391Till their soul-fearing clamours have brawl'd down
392The flinty ribs of this contemptuous city:
393I'ld play incessantly upon these jades,
394Even till unfenced desolation
395Leave them as naked as the vulgar air.
396That done, dissever your united strengths,
397And part your mingled colours once again;
398Turn face to face and bloody point to point;
399Then, in a moment, Fortune shall cull forth
400Out of one side her happy minion,
401To whom in favour she shall give the day,
402And kiss him with a glorious victory.
403How like you this wild counsel, mighty states?
404Smacks it not something of the policy?
King John
405Now, by the sky that hangs above our heads,
406I like it well. France, shall we knit our powers
407And lay this Angiers even to the ground;
408Then after fight who shall be king of it?
Bastard
409An if thou hast the mettle of a king,
410Being wronged as we are by this peevish town,
411Turn thou the mouth of thy artillery,
412As we will ours, against these saucy walls;
413And when that we have dash'd them to the ground,
414Why then defy each other and pell-mell
415Make work upon ourselves, for heaven or hell.
King Philip
416Let it be so. Say, where will you assault?
King John
417We from the west will send destruction
418Into this city's bosom.
Austria
419I from the north.
King Philip
420Our thunder from the south
421Shall rain their drift of bullets on this town.
Bastard
422O prudent discipline! From north to south:
423Austria and France shoot in each other's mouth:
424I'll stir them to it. Come, away, away!
First Citizen
425Hear us, great kings: vouchsafe awhile to stay,
426And I shall show you peace and fair-faced league;
427Win you this city without stroke or wound;
428Rescue those breathing lives to die in beds,
429That here come sacrifices for the field:
430Persever not, but hear me, mighty kings.
King John
431Speak on with favour; we are bent to hear.
First Citizen
432That daughter there of Spain, the Lady Blanch,
433Is niece to England: look upon the years
434Of Lewis the Dauphin and that lovely maid:
435If lusty love should go in quest of beauty,
436Where should he find it fairer than in Blanch?
437If zealous love should go in search of virtue,
438Where should he find it purer than in Blanch?
439If love ambitious sought a match of birth,
440Whose veins bound richer blood than Lady Blanch?
441Such as she is, in beauty, virtue, birth,
442Is the young Dauphin every way complete:
443If not complete of, say he is not she;
444And she again wants nothing, to name want,
445If want it be not that she is not he:
446He is the half part of a blessed man,
447Left to be finished by such as she;
448And she a fair divided excellence,
449Whose fulness of perfection lies in him.
450O, two such silver currents, when they join,
451Do glorify the banks that bound them in;
452And two such shores to two such streams made one,
453Two such controlling bounds shall you be, kings,
454To these two princes, if you marry them.
455This union shall do more than battery can
456To our fast-closed gates; for at this match,
457With swifter spleen than powder can enforce,
458The mouth of passage shall we fling wide ope,
459And give you entrance: but without this match,
460The sea enraged is not half so deaf,
461Lions more confident, mountains and rocks
462More free from motion, no, not Death himself
463In moral fury half so peremptory,
464As we to keep this city.
Bastard
465Here's a stay
466That shakes the rotten carcass of old Death
467Out of his rags! Here's a large mouth, indeed,
468That spits forth death and mountains, rocks and seas,
469Talks as familiarly of roaring lions
470As maids of thirteen do of puppy-dogs!
471What cannoneer begot this lusty blood?
472He speaks plain cannon fire, and smoke and bounce;
473He gives the bastinado with his tongue:
474Our ears are cudgell'd; not a word of his
475But buffets better than a fist of France:
476Zounds! I was never so bethump'd with words
477Since I first call'd my brother's father dad.
Queen Elinor
478Son, list to this conjunction, make this match;
479Give with our niece a dowry large enough:
480For by this knot thou shalt so surely tie
481Thy now unsured assurance to the crown,
482That yon green boy shall have no sun to ripe
483The bloom that promiseth a mighty fruit.
484I see a yielding in the looks of France;
485Mark, how they whisper: urge them while their souls
486Are capable of this ambition,
487Lest zeal, now melted by the windy breath
488Of soft petitions, pity and remorse,
489Cool and congeal again to what it was.
First Citizen
490Why answer not the double majesties
491This friendly treaty of our threaten'd town?
King Philip
492Speak England first, that hath been forward first
493To speak unto this city: what say you?
King John
494If that the Dauphin there, thy princely son,
495Can in this book of beauty read 'I love,'
496Her dowry shall weigh equal with a queen:
497For Anjou and fair Touraine, Maine, Poictiers,
498And all that we upon this side the sea,
499Except this city now by us besieged,
500Find liable to our crown and dignity,
501Shall gild her bridal bed and make her rich
502In titles, honours and promotions,
503As she in beauty, education, blood,
504Holds hand with any princess of the world.
King Philip
505What say'st thou, boy? look in the lady's face.
Lewis
506I do, my lord; and in her eye I find
507A wonder, or a wondrous miracle,
508The shadow of myself form'd in her eye:
509Which being but the shadow of your son,
510Becomes a sun and makes your son a shadow:
511I do protest I never loved myself
512Till now infixed I beheld myself
513Drawn in the flattering table of her eye.
[Whispers with Blanch]
Bastard
514Drawn in the flattering table of her eye!
515Hang'd in the frowning wrinkle of her brow!
516And quarter'd in her heart! he doth espy
517Himself love's traitor: this is pity now,
518That hang'd and drawn and quartered, there should be
519In such a love so vile a lout as he.
Blanch
520My uncle's will in this respect is mine:
521If he see aught in you that makes him like,
522That any thing he sees, which moves his liking,
523I can with ease translate it to my will;
524Or if you will, to speak more properly,
525I will enforce it easily to my love.
526Further I will not flatter you, my lord,
527That all I see in you is worthy love,
528Than this; that nothing do I see in you,
529Though churlish thoughts themselves should be your judge,
530That I can find should merit any hate.
King John
531What say these young ones? What say you my niece?
Blanch
532That she is bound in honour still to do
533What you in wisdom still vouchsafe to say.
King John
534Speak then, prince Dauphin; can you love this lady?
Lewis
535Nay, ask me if I can refrain from love;
536For I do love her most unfeignedly.
King John
537Then do I give Volquessen, Touraine, Maine,
538Poictiers and Anjou, these five provinces,
539With her to thee; and this addition more,
540Full thirty thousand marks of English coin.
541Philip of France, if thou be pleased withal,
542Command thy son and daughter to join hands.
King Philip
543It likes us well; young princes, close your hands.
Austria
544And your lips too; for I am well assured
545That I did so when I was first assured.
King Philip
546Now, citizens of Angiers, ope your gates,
547Let in that amity which you have made;
548For at Saint Mary's chapel presently
549The rites of marriage shall be solemnized.
550Is not the Lady Constance in this troop?
551I know she is not, for this match made up
552Her presence would have interrupted much:
553Where is she and her son? tell me, who knows.
Lewis
554She is sad and passionate at your highness' tent.
King Philip
555And, by my faith, this league that we have made
556Will give her sadness very little cure.
557Brother of England, how may we content
558This widow lady? In her right we came;
559Which we, God knows, have turn'd another way,
560To our own vantage.
King John
561We will heal up all;
562For we'll create young Arthur Duke of Bretagne
563And Earl of Richmond; and this rich fair town
564We make him lord of. Call the Lady Constance;
565Some speedy messenger bid her repair
566To our solemnity: I trust we shall,
567If not fill up the measure of her will,
568Yet in some measure satisfy her so
569That we shall stop her exclamation.
570Go we, as well as haste will suffer us,
571To this unlook'd for, unprepared pomp.
[Exeunt all but the Bastard]
Bastard
572Mad world! mad kings! mad composition!
573John, to stop Arthur's title in the whole,
574Hath willingly departed with a part,
575And France, whose armour conscience buckled on,
576Whom zeal and charity brought to the field
577As God's own soldier, rounded in the ear
578With that same purpose-changer, that sly devil,
579That broker, that still breaks the pate of faith,
580That daily break-vow, he that wins of all,
581Of kings, of beggars, old men, young men, maids,
582Who, having no external thing to lose
583But the word 'maid,' cheats the poor maid of that,
584That smooth-faced gentleman, tickling Commodity,
585Commodity, the bias of the world,
586The world, who of itself is peised well,
587Made to run even upon even ground,
588Till this advantage, this vile-drawing bias,
589This sway of motion, this Commodity,
590Makes it take head from all indifferency,
591From all direction, purpose, course, intent:
592And this same bias, this Commodity,
593This bawd, this broker, this all-changing word,
594Clapp'd on the outward eye of fickle France,
595Hath drawn him from his own determined aid,
596From a resolved and honourable war,
597To a most base and vile-concluded peace.
598And why rail I on this Commodity?
599But for because he hath not woo'd me yet:
600Not that I have the power to clutch my hand,
601When his fair angels would salute my palm;
602But for my hand, as unattempted yet,
603Like a poor beggar, raileth on the rich.
604Well, whiles I am a beggar, I will rail
605And say there is no sin but to be rich;
606And being rich, my virtue then shall be
607To say there is no vice but beggary.
608Since kings break faith upon commodity,
609Gain, be my lord, for I will worship thee.
[Exit]
Act III
Back to topScene I. The French King's pavilion.
Want highlights, notes, and AI? Switch this scene to Reader + Notes.
[Enter Constance, Arthur, and Salisbury]
Constance
1Gone to be married! gone to swear a peace!
2False blood to false blood join'd! gone to be friends!
3Shall Lewis have Blanch, and Blanch those provinces?
4It is not so; thou hast misspoke, misheard:
5Be well advised, tell o'er thy tale again:
6It cannot be; thou dost but say 'tis so:
7I trust I may not trust thee; for thy word
8Is but the vain breath of a common man:
9Believe me, I do not believe thee, man;
10I have a king's oath to the contrary.
11Thou shalt be punish'd for thus frighting me,
12For I am sick and capable of fears,
13Oppress'd with wrongs and therefore full of fears,
14A widow, husbandless, subject to fears,
15A woman, naturally born to fears;
16And though thou now confess thou didst but jest,
17With my vex'd spirits I cannot take a truce,
18But they will quake and tremble all this day.
19What dost thou mean by shaking of thy head?
20Why dost thou look so sadly on my son?
21What means that hand upon that breast of thine?
22Why holds thine eye that lamentable rheum,
23Like a proud river peering o'er his bounds?
24Be these sad signs confirmers of thy words?
25Then speak again; not all thy former tale,
26But this one word, whether thy tale be true.
Salisbury
27As true as I believe you think them false
28That give you cause to prove my saying true.
Constance
29O, if thou teach me to believe this sorrow,
30Teach thou this sorrow how to make me die,
31And let belief and life encounter so
32As doth the fury of two desperate men
33Which in the very meeting fall and die.
34Lewis marry Blanch! O boy, then where art thou?
35France friend with England, what becomes of me?
36Fellow, be gone: I cannot brook thy sight:
37This news hath made thee a most ugly man.
Salisbury
38What other harm have I, good lady, done,
39But spoke the harm that is by others done?
Constance
40Which harm within itself so heinous is
41As it makes harmful all that speak of it.
Arthur
42I do beseech you, madam, be content.
Constance
43If thou, that bid'st me be content, wert grim,
44Ugly and slanderous to thy mother's womb,
45Full of unpleasing blots and sightless stains,
46Lame, foolish, crooked, swart, prodigious,
47Patch'd with foul moles and eye-offending marks,
48I would not care, I then would be content,
49For then I should not love thee, no, nor thou
50Become thy great birth nor deserve a crown.
51But thou art fair, and at thy birth, dear boy,
52Nature and Fortune join'd to make thee great:
53Of Nature's gifts thou mayst with lilies boast,
54And with the half-blown rose. But Fortune, O,
55She is corrupted, changed and won from thee;
56She adulterates hourly with thine uncle John,
57And with her golden hand hath pluck'd on France
58To tread down fair respect of sovereignty,
59And made his majesty the bawd to theirs.
60France is a bawd to Fortune and King John,
61That strumpet Fortune, that usurping John!
62Tell me, thou fellow, is not France forsworn?
63Envenom him with words, or get thee gone
64And leave those woes alone which I alone
65Am bound to under-bear.
Salisbury
66Pardon me, madam,
67I may not go without you to the kings.
Constance
68Thou mayst, thou shalt; I will not go with thee:
69I will instruct my sorrows to be proud;
70For grief is proud and makes his owner stoop.
71To me and to the state of my great grief
72Let kings assemble; for my grief's so great
73That no supporter but the huge firm earth
74Can hold it up: here I and sorrows sit;
75Here is my throne, bid kings come bow to it.
[Seats herself on the ground]
[Enter King John, King Phillip, Lewis, Blanch, Queen Elinor, the Bastard, Austria, and Attendants]
King Philip
76'Tis true, fair daughter; and this blessed day
77Ever in France shall be kept festival:
78To solemnize this day the glorious sun
79Stays in his course and plays the alchemist,
80Turning with splendor of his precious eye
81The meagre cloddy earth to glittering gold:
82The yearly course that brings this day about
83Shall never see it but a holiday.
Constance
84A wicked day, and not a holy day!
[Rising]
Constance
85What hath this day deserved? what hath it done,
86That it in golden letters should be set
87Among the high tides in the calendar?
88Nay, rather turn this day out of the week,
89This day of shame, oppression, perjury.
90Or, if it must stand still, let wives with child
91Pray that their burthens may not fall this day,
92Lest that their hopes prodigiously be cross'd:
93But on this day let seamen fear no wreck;
94No bargains break that are not this day made:
95This day, all things begun come to ill end,
96Yea, faith itself to hollow falsehood change!
King Philip
97By heaven, lady, you shall have no cause
98To curse the fair proceedings of this day:
99Have I not pawn'd to you my majesty?
Constance
100You have beguiled me with a counterfeit
101Resembling majesty, which, being touch'd and tried,
102Proves valueless: you are forsworn, forsworn;
103You came in arms to spill mine enemies' blood,
104But now in arms you strengthen it with yours:
105The grappling vigour and rough frown of war
106Is cold in amity and painted peace,
107And our oppression hath made up this league.
108Arm, arm, you heavens, against these perjured kings!
109A widow cries; be husband to me, heavens!
110Let not the hours of this ungodly day
111Wear out the day in peace; but, ere sunset,
112Set armed discord 'twixt these perjured kings!
113Hear me, O, hear me!
Austria
114Lady Constance, peace!
Constance
115War! war! no peace! peace is to me a war
116O Lymoges! O Austria! thou dost shame
117That bloody spoil: thou slave, thou wretch, thou coward!
118Thou little valiant, great in villany!
119Thou ever strong upon the stronger side!
120Thou Fortune's champion that dost never fight
121But when her humorous ladyship is by
122To teach thee safety! thou art perjured too,
123And soothest up greatness. What a fool art thou,
124A ramping fool, to brag and stamp and swear
125Upon my party! Thou cold-blooded slave,
126Hast thou not spoke like thunder on my side,
127Been sworn my soldier, bidding me depend
128Upon thy stars, thy fortune and thy strength,
129And dost thou now fall over to my fores?
130Thou wear a lion's hide! doff it for shame,
131And hang a calf's-skin on those recreant limbs.
Austria
132O, that a man should speak those words to me!
Bastard
133And hang a calf's-skin on those recreant limbs.
Austria
134Thou darest not say so, villain, for thy life.
Bastard
135And hang a calf's-skin on those recreant limbs.
King John
136We like not this; thou dost forget thyself.
[Enter Cardinal Pandulph]
King Philip
137Here comes the holy legate of the pope.
Cardinal Pandulph
138Hail, you anointed deputies of heaven!
139To thee, King John, my holy errand is.
140I Pandulph, of fair Milan cardinal,
141And from Pope Innocent the legate here,
142Do in his name religiously demand
143Why thou against the church, our holy mother,
144So wilfully dost spurn; and force perforce
145Keep Stephen Langton, chosen archbishop
146Of Canterbury, from that holy see?
147This, in our foresaid holy father's name,
148Pope Innocent, I do demand of thee.
King John
149What earthy name to interrogatories
150Can task the free breath of a sacred king?
151Thou canst not, cardinal, devise a name
152So slight, unworthy and ridiculous,
153To charge me to an answer, as the pope.
154Tell him this tale; and from the mouth of England
155Add thus much more, that no Italian priest
156Shall tithe or toll in our dominions;
157But as we, under heaven, are supreme head,
158So under Him that great supremacy,
159Where we do reign, we will alone uphold,
160Without the assistance of a mortal hand:
161So tell the pope, all reverence set apart
162To him and his usurp'd authority.
King Philip
163Brother of England, you blaspheme in this.
King John
164Though you and all the kings of Christendom
165Are led so grossly by this meddling priest,
166Dreading the curse that money may buy out;
167And by the merit of vile gold, dross, dust,
168Purchase corrupted pardon of a man,
169Who in that sale sells pardon from himself,
170Though you and all the rest so grossly led
171This juggling witchcraft with revenue cherish,
172Yet I alone, alone do me oppose
173Against the pope and count his friends my foes.
Cardinal Pandulph
174Then, by the lawful power that I have,
175Thou shalt stand cursed and excommunicate.
176And blessed shall he be that doth revolt
177From his allegiance to an heretic;
178And meritorious shall that hand be call'd,
179Canonized and worshipped as a saint,
180That takes away by any secret course
181Thy hateful life.
Constance
182O, lawful let it be
183That I have room with Rome to curse awhile!
184Good father cardinal, cry thou amen
185To my keen curses; for without my wrong
186There is no tongue hath power to curse him right.
Cardinal Pandulph
187There's law and warrant, lady, for my curse.
Constance
188And for mine too: when law can do no right,
189Let it be lawful that law bar no wrong:
190Law cannot give my child his kingdom here,
191For he that holds his kingdom holds the law;
192Therefore, since law itself is perfect wrong,
193How can the law forbid my tongue to curse?
Cardinal Pandulph
194Philip of France, on peril of a curse,
195Let go the hand of that arch-heretic;
196And raise the power of France upon his head,
197Unless he do submit himself to Rome.
Queen Elinor
198Look'st thou pale, France? do not let go thy hand.
Constance
199Look to that, devil; lest that France repent,
200And by disjoining hands, hell lose a soul.
Austria
201King Philip, listen to the cardinal.
Bastard
202And hang a calf's-skin on his recreant limbs.
Austria
203Well, ruffian, I must pocket up these wrongs, Because--
Bastard
204Your breeches best may carry them.
King John
205Philip, what say'st thou to the cardinal?
Constance
206What should he say, but as the cardinal?
Lewis
207Bethink you, father; for the difference
208Is purchase of a heavy curse from Rome,
209Or the light loss of England for a friend:
210Forego the easier.
Blanch
211That's the curse of Rome.
Constance
212O Lewis, stand fast! the devil tempts thee here
213In likeness of a new untrimmed bride.
Blanch
214The Lady Constance speaks not from her faith,
215But from her need.
Constance
216O, if thou grant my need,
217Which only lives but by the death of faith,
218That need must needs infer this principle,
219That faith would live again by death of need.
220O then, tread down my need, and faith mounts up;
221Keep my need up, and faith is trodden down!
King John
222The king is moved, and answers not to this.
Constance
223O, be removed from him, and answer well!
Austria
224Do so, King Philip; hang no more in doubt.
Bastard
225Hang nothing but a calf's-skin, most sweet lout.
King Philip
226I am perplex'd, and know not what to say.
Cardinal Pandulph
227What canst thou say but will perplex thee more,
228If thou stand excommunicate and cursed?
King Philip
229Good reverend father, make my person yours,
230And tell me how you would bestow yourself.
231This royal hand and mine are newly knit,
232And the conjunction of our inward souls
233Married in league, coupled and linked together
234With all religious strength of sacred vows;
235The latest breath that gave the sound of words
236Was deep-sworn faith, peace, amity, true love
237Between our kingdoms and our royal selves,
238And even before this truce, but new before,
239No longer than we well could wash our hands
240To clap this royal bargain up of peace,
241Heaven knows, they were besmear'd and over-stain'd
242With slaughter's pencil, where revenge did paint
243The fearful difference of incensed kings:
244And shall these hands, so lately purged of blood,
245So newly join'd in love, so strong in both,
246Unyoke this seizure and this kind regreet?
247Play fast and loose with faith? so jest with heaven,
248Make such unconstant children of ourselves,
249As now again to snatch our palm from palm,
250Unswear faith sworn, and on the marriage-bed
251Of smiling peace to march a bloody host,
252And make a riot on the gentle brow
253Of true sincerity? O, holy sir,
254My reverend father, let it not be so!
255Out of your grace, devise, ordain, impose
256Some gentle order; and then we shall be blest
257To do your pleasure and continue friends.
Cardinal Pandulph
258All form is formless, order orderless,
259Save what is opposite to England's love.
260Therefore to arms! be champion of our church,
261Or let the church, our mother, breathe her curse,
262A mother's curse, on her revolting son.
263France, thou mayst hold a serpent by the tongue,
264A chafed lion by the mortal paw,
265A fasting tiger safer by the tooth,
266Than keep in peace that hand which thou dost hold.
King Philip
267I may disjoin my hand, but not my faith.
Cardinal Pandulph
268So makest thou faith an enemy to faith;
269And like a civil war set'st oath to oath,
270Thy tongue against thy tongue. O, let thy vow
271First made to heaven, first be to heaven perform'd,
272That is, to be the champion of our church!
273What since thou sworest is sworn against thyself
274And may not be performed by thyself,
275For that which thou hast sworn to do amiss
276Is not amiss when it is truly done,
277And being not done, where doing tends to ill,
278The truth is then most done not doing it:
279The better act of purposes mistook
280Is to mistake again; though indirect,
281Yet indirection thereby grows direct,
282And falsehood falsehood cures, as fire cools fire
283Within the scorched veins of one new-burn'd.
284It is religion that doth make vows kept;
285But thou hast sworn against religion,
286By what thou swear'st against the thing thou swear'st,
287And makest an oath the surety for thy truth
288Against an oath: the truth thou art unsure
289To swear, swears only not to be forsworn;
290Else what a mockery should it be to swear!
291But thou dost swear only to be forsworn;
292And most forsworn, to keep what thou dost swear.
293Therefore thy later vows against thy first
294Is in thyself rebellion to thyself;
295And better conquest never canst thou make
296Than arm thy constant and thy nobler parts
297Against these giddy loose suggestions:
298Upon which better part our prayers come in,
299If thou vouchsafe them. But if not, then know
300The peril of our curses light on thee
301So heavy as thou shalt not shake them off,
302But in despair die under their black weight.
Austria
303Rebellion, flat rebellion!
Bastard
304Will't not be?
305Will not a calfs-skin stop that mouth of thine?
Lewis
306Father, to arms!
Blanch
307Upon thy wedding-day?
308Against the blood that thou hast married?
309What, shall our feast be kept with slaughter'd men?
310Shall braying trumpets and loud churlish drums,
311Clamours of hell, be measures to our pomp?
312O husband, hear me! ay, alack, how new
313Is husband in my mouth! even for that name,
314Which till this time my tongue did ne'er pronounce,
315Upon my knee I beg, go not to arms
316Against mine uncle.
Constance
317O, upon my knee,
318Made hard with kneeling, I do pray to thee,
319Thou virtuous Dauphin, alter not the doom
320Forethought by heaven!
Blanch
321Now shall I see thy love: what motive may
322Be stronger with thee than the name of wife?
Constance
323That which upholdeth him that thee upholds,
324His honour: O, thine honour, Lewis, thine honour!
Lewis
325I muse your majesty doth seem so cold,
326When such profound respects do pull you on.
Cardinal Pandulph
327I will denounce a curse upon his head.
King Philip
328Thou shalt not need. England, I will fall from thee.
Constance
329O fair return of banish'd majesty!
Queen Elinor
330O foul revolt of French inconstancy!
King John
331France, thou shalt rue this hour within this hour.
Bastard
332Old Time the clock-setter, that bald sexton Time,
333Is it as he will? well then, France shall rue.
Blanch
334The sun's o'ercast with blood: fair day, adieu!
335Which is the side that I must go withal?
336I am with both: each army hath a hand;
337And in their rage, I having hold of both,
338They swirl asunder and dismember me.
339Husband, I cannot pray that thou mayst win;
340Uncle, I needs must pray that thou mayst lose;
341Father, I may not wish the fortune thine;
342Grandam, I will not wish thy fortunes thrive:
343Whoever wins, on that side shall I lose
344Assured loss before the match be play'd.
Lewis
345Lady, with me, with me thy fortune lies.
Blanch
346There where my fortune lives, there my life dies.
King John
347Cousin, go draw our puissance together.
[Exit Bastard]
King John
348France, I am burn'd up with inflaming wrath;
349A rage whose heat hath this condition,
350That nothing can allay, nothing but blood,
351The blood, and dearest-valued blood, of France.
King Philip
352Thy rage sham burn thee up, and thou shalt turn
353To ashes, ere our blood shall quench that fire:
354Look to thyself, thou art in jeopardy.
King John
355No more than he that threats. To arms let's hie!
[Exeunt]
Scene II. The same. Plains near Angiers.
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[Alarums, excursions. Enter the Bastard, with Austria's head]
Bastard
1Now, by my life, this day grows wondrous hot;
2Some airy devil hovers in the sky
3And pours down mischief. Austria's head lie there,
4While Philip breathes.
[Enter King John, Arthur, and Hubert]
King John
5Hubert, keep this boy. Philip, make up:
6My mother is assailed in our tent,
7And ta'en, I fear.
Bastard
8My lord, I rescued her;
9Her highness is in safety, fear you not:
10But on, my liege; for very little pains
11Will bring this labour to an happy end.
[Exeunt]
Scene III. The same.
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[Alarums, excursions, retreat. Enter King John, Queen Elinor, Arthur, the Bastard, Hubert, and Lords]
King John
1[To QUEEN ELINOR] So shall it be; your grace shall
2stay behind
3So strongly guarded.
[To Arthur]
King John
4Cousin, look not sad:
5Thy grandam loves thee; and thy uncle will
6As dear be to thee as thy father was.
Arthur
7O, this will make my mother die with grief!
King John
8[To the BASTARD] Cousin, away for England!
9haste before:
10And, ere our coming, see thou shake the bags
11Of hoarding abbots; imprisoned angels
12Set at liberty: the fat ribs of peace
13Must by the hungry now be fed upon:
14Use our commission in his utmost force.
Bastard
15Bell, book, and candle shall not drive me back,
16When gold and silver becks me to come on.
17I leave your highness. Grandam, I will pray,
18If ever I remember to be holy,
19For your fair safety; so, I kiss your hand.
Queen Elinor
20Farewell, gentle cousin.
King John
21Coz, farewell.
[Exit the Bastard]
Queen Elinor
22Come hither, little kinsman; hark, a word.
King John
23Come hither, Hubert. O my gentle Hubert,
24We owe thee much! within this wall of flesh
25There is a soul counts thee her creditor
26And with advantage means to pay thy love:
27And my good friend, thy voluntary oath
28Lives in this bosom, dearly cherished.
29Give me thy hand. I had a thing to say,
30But I will fit it with some better time.
31By heaven, Hubert, I am almost ashamed
32To say what good respect I have of thee.
Hubert
33I am much bounden to your majesty.
King John
34Good friend, thou hast no cause to say so yet,
35But thou shalt have; and creep time ne'er so slow,
36Yet it shall come from me to do thee good.
37I had a thing to say, but let it go:
38The sun is in the heaven, and the proud day,
39Attended with the pleasures of the world,
40Is all too wanton and too full of gawds
41To give me audience: if the midnight bell
42Did, with his iron tongue and brazen mouth,
43Sound on into the drowsy race of night;
44If this same were a churchyard where we stand,
45And thou possessed with a thousand wrongs,
46Or if that surly spirit, melancholy,
47Had baked thy blood and made it heavy-thick,
48Which else runs tickling up and down the veins,
49Making that idiot, laughter, keep men's eyes
50And strain their cheeks to idle merriment,
51A passion hateful to my purposes,
52Or if that thou couldst see me without eyes,
53Hear me without thine ears, and make reply
54Without a tongue, using conceit alone,
55Without eyes, ears and harmful sound of words;
56Then, in despite of brooded watchful day,
57I would into thy bosom pour my thoughts:
58But, ah, I will not! yet I love thee well;
59And, by my troth, I think thou lovest me well.
Hubert
60So well, that what you bid me undertake,
61Though that my death were adjunct to my act,
62By heaven, I would do it.
King John
63Do not I know thou wouldst?
64Good Hubert, Hubert, Hubert, throw thine eye
65On yon young boy: I'll tell thee what, my friend,
66He is a very serpent in my way;
67And whereso'er this foot of mine doth tread,
68He lies before me: dost thou understand me?
69Thou art his keeper.
Hubert
70And I'll keep him so,
71That he shall not offend your majesty.
King John
72Death.
Hubert
73My lord?
King John
74A grave.
Hubert
75He shall not live.
King John
76Enough.
77I could be merry now. Hubert, I love thee;
78Well, I'll not say what I intend for thee:
79Remember. Madam, fare you well:
80I'll send those powers o'er to your majesty.
Queen Elinor
81My blessing go with thee!
King John
82For England, cousin, go:
83Hubert shall be your man, attend on you
84With all true duty. On toward Calais, ho!
[Exeunt]
Scene IV. The same. King Philip's tent.
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[Enter King Philip, Lewis, Cardinal Pandulph, and Attendants]
King Philip
1So, by a roaring tempest on the flood,
2A whole armado of convicted sail
3Is scatter'd and disjoin'd from fellowship.
Cardinal Pandulph
4Courage and comfort! all shall yet go well.
King Philip
5What can go well, when we have run so ill?
6Are we not beaten? Is not Angiers lost?
7Arthur ta'en prisoner? divers dear friends slain?
8And bloody England into England gone,
9O'erbearing interruption, spite of France?
Lewis
10What he hath won, that hath he fortified:
11So hot a speed with such advice disposed,
12Such temperate order in so fierce a cause,
13Doth want example: who hath read or heard
14Of any kindred action like to this?
King Philip
15Well could I bear that England had this praise,
16So we could find some pattern of our shame.
[Enter Constance]
King Philip
17Look, who comes here! a grave unto a soul;
18Holding the eternal spirit against her will,
19In the vile prison of afflicted breath.
20I prithee, lady, go away with me.
Constance
21Lo, now I now see the issue of your peace.
King Philip
22Patience, good lady! comfort, gentle Constance!
Constance
23No, I defy all counsel, all redress,
24But that which ends all counsel, true redress,
25Death, death; O amiable lovely death!
26Thou odouriferous stench! sound rottenness!
27Arise forth from the couch of lasting night,
28Thou hate and terror to prosperity,
29And I will kiss thy detestable bones
30And put my eyeballs in thy vaulty brows
31And ring these fingers with thy household worms
32And stop this gap of breath with fulsome dust
33And be a carrion monster like thyself:
34Come, grin on me, and I will think thou smilest
35And buss thee as thy wife. Misery's love,
36O, come to me!
King Philip
37O fair affliction, peace!
Constance
38No, no, I will not, having breath to cry:
39O, that my tongue were in the thunder's mouth!
40Then with a passion would I shake the world;
41And rouse from sleep that fell anatomy
42Which cannot hear a lady's feeble voice,
43Which scorns a modern invocation.
Cardinal Pandulph
44Lady, you utter madness, and not sorrow.
Constance
45Thou art not holy to belie me so;
46I am not mad: this hair I tear is mine;
47My name is Constance; I was Geffrey's wife;
48Young Arthur is my son, and he is lost:
49I am not mad: I would to heaven I were!
50For then, 'tis like I should forget myself:
51O, if I could, what grief should I forget!
52Preach some philosophy to make me mad,
53And thou shalt be canonized, cardinal;
54For being not mad but sensible of grief,
55My reasonable part produces reason
56How I may be deliver'd of these woes,
57And teaches me to kill or hang myself:
58If I were mad, I should forget my son,
59Or madly think a babe of clouts were he:
60I am not mad; too well, too well I feel
61The different plague of each calamity.
King Philip
62Bind up those tresses. O, what love I note
63In the fair multitude of those her hairs!
64Where but by chance a silver drop hath fallen,
65Even to that drop ten thousand wiry friends
66Do glue themselves in sociable grief,
67Like true, inseparable, faithful loves,
68Sticking together in calamity.
Constance
69To England, if you will.
King Philip
70Bind up your hairs.
Constance
71Yes, that I will; and wherefore will I do it?
72I tore them from their bonds and cried aloud
73'O that these hands could so redeem my son,
74As they have given these hairs their liberty!'
75But now I envy at their liberty,
76And will again commit them to their bonds,
77Because my poor child is a prisoner.
78And, father cardinal, I have heard you say
79That we shall see and know our friends in heaven:
80If that be true, I shall see my boy again;
81For since the birth of Cain, the first male child,
82To him that did but yesterday suspire,
83There was not such a gracious creature born.
84But now will canker-sorrow eat my bud
85And chase the native beauty from his cheek
86And he will look as hollow as a ghost,
87As dim and meagre as an ague's fit,
88And so he'll die; and, rising so again,
89When I shall meet him in the court of heaven
90I shall not know him: therefore never, never
91Must I behold my pretty Arthur more.
Cardinal Pandulph
92You hold too heinous a respect of grief.
Constance
93He talks to me that never had a son.
King Philip
94You are as fond of grief as of your child.
Constance
95Grief fills the room up of my absent child,
96Lies in his bed, walks up and down with me,
97Puts on his pretty looks, repeats his words,
98Remembers me of all his gracious parts,
99Stuffs out his vacant garments with his form;
100Then, have I reason to be fond of grief?
101Fare you well: had you such a loss as I,
102I could give better comfort than you do.
103I will not keep this form upon my head,
104When there is such disorder in my wit.
105O Lord! my boy, my Arthur, my fair son!
106My life, my joy, my food, my all the world!
107My widow-comfort, and my sorrows' cure!
[Exit]
King Philip
108I fear some outrage, and I'll follow her.
[Exit]
Lewis
109There's nothing in this world can make me joy:
110Life is as tedious as a twice-told tale
111Vexing the dull ear of a drowsy man;
112And bitter shame hath spoil'd the sweet world's taste
113That it yields nought but shame and bitterness.
Cardinal Pandulph
114Before the curing of a strong disease,
115Even in the instant of repair and health,
116The fit is strongest; evils that take leave,
117On their departure most of all show evil:
118What have you lost by losing of this day?
Lewis
119All days of glory, joy and happiness.
Cardinal Pandulph
120If you had won it, certainly you had.
121No, no; when Fortune means to men most good,
122She looks upon them with a threatening eye.
123'Tis strange to think how much King John hath lost
124In this which he accounts so clearly won:
125Are not you grieved that Arthur is his prisoner?
Lewis
126As heartily as he is glad he hath him.
Cardinal Pandulph
127Your mind is all as youthful as your blood.
128Now hear me speak with a prophetic spirit;
129For even the breath of what I mean to speak
130Shall blow each dust, each straw, each little rub,
131Out of the path which shall directly lead
132Thy foot to England's throne; and therefore mark.
133John hath seized Arthur; and it cannot be
134That, whiles warm life plays in that infant's veins,
135The misplaced John should entertain an hour,
136One minute, nay, one quiet breath of rest.
137A sceptre snatch'd with an unruly hand
138Must be as boisterously maintain'd as gain'd;
139And he that stands upon a slippery place
140Makes nice of no vile hold to stay him up:
141That John may stand, then Arthur needs must fall;
142So be it, for it cannot be but so.
Lewis
143But what shall I gain by young Arthur's fall?
Cardinal Pandulph
144You, in the right of Lady Blanch your wife,
145May then make all the claim that Arthur did.
Lewis
146And lose it, life and all, as Arthur did.
Cardinal Pandulph
147How green you are and fresh in this old world!
148John lays you plots; the times conspire with you;
149For he that steeps his safety in true blood
150Shall find but bloody safety and untrue.
151This act so evilly born shall cool the hearts
152Of all his people and freeze up their zeal,
153That none so small advantage shall step forth
154To cheque his reign, but they will cherish it;
155No natural exhalation in the sky,
156No scope of nature, no distemper'd day,
157No common wind, no customed event,
158But they will pluck away his natural cause
159And call them meteors, prodigies and signs,
160Abortives, presages and tongues of heaven,
161Plainly denouncing vengeance upon John.
Lewis
162May be he will not touch young Arthur's life,
163But hold himself safe in his prisonment.
Cardinal Pandulph
164O, sir, when he shall hear of your approach,
165If that young Arthur be not gone already,
166Even at that news he dies; and then the hearts
167Of all his people shall revolt from him
168And kiss the lips of unacquainted change
169And pick strong matter of revolt and wrath
170Out of the bloody fingers' ends of John.
171Methinks I see this hurly all on foot:
172And, O, what better matter breeds for you
173Than I have named! The bastard Faulconbridge
174Is now in England, ransacking the church,
175Offending charity: if but a dozen French
176Were there in arms, they would be as a call
177To train ten thousand English to their side,
178Or as a little snow, tumbled about,
179Anon becomes a mountain. O noble Dauphin,
180Go with me to the king: 'tis wonderful
181What may be wrought out of their discontent,
182Now that their souls are topful of offence.
183For England go: I will whet on the king.
Lewis
184Strong reasons make strong actions: let us go:
185If you say ay, the king will not say no.
[Exeunt]
Act IV
Back to topScene I. A room in a castle.
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[Enter Hubert and Executioners]
Hubert
1Heat me these irons hot; and look thou stand
2Within the arras: when I strike my foot
3Upon the bosom of the ground, rush forth,
4And bind the boy which you shall find with me
5Fast to the chair: be heedful: hence, and watch.
First Executioner
6I hope your warrant will bear out the deed.
Hubert
7Uncleanly scruples! fear not you: look to't.
[Exeunt Executioners]
Hubert
8Young lad, come forth; I have to say with you.
[Enter Arthur]
Arthur
9Good morrow, Hubert.
Hubert
10Good morrow, little prince.
Arthur
11As little prince, having so great a title
12To be more prince, as may be. You are sad.
Hubert
13Indeed, I have been merrier.
Arthur
14Mercy on me!
15Methinks no body should be sad but I:
16Yet, I remember, when I was in France,
17Young gentlemen would be as sad as night,
18Only for wantonness. By my christendom,
19So I were out of prison and kept sheep,
20I should be as merry as the day is long;
21And so I would be here, but that I doubt
22My uncle practises more harm to me:
23He is afraid of me and I of him:
24Is it my fault that I was Geffrey's son?
25No, indeed, is't not; and I would to heaven
26I were your son, so you would love me, Hubert.
Hubert
27[Aside] If I talk to him, with his innocent prate
28He will awake my mercy which lies dead:
29Therefore I will be sudden and dispatch.
Arthur
30Are you sick, Hubert? you look pale to-day:
31In sooth, I would you were a little sick,
32That I might sit all night and watch with you:
33I warrant I love you more than you do me.
Hubert
34[Aside] His words do take possession of my bosom.
35Read here, young Arthur.
[Showing a paper]
[Aside]
Hubert
36How now, foolish rheum!
37Turning dispiteous torture out of door!
38I must be brief, lest resolution drop
39Out at mine eyes in tender womanish tears.
40Can you not read it? Is it not fair writ?
Arthur
41Too fairly, Hubert, for so foul effect:
42Must you with hot irons burn out both mine eyes?
Hubert
43Young boy, I must.
Arthur
44And will you?
Hubert
45And I will.
Arthur
46Have you the heart? When your head did but ache,
47I knit my handercher about your brows,
48The best I had, a princess wrought it me,
49And I did never ask it you again;
50And with my hand at midnight held your head,
51And like the watchful minutes to the hour,
52Still and anon cheer'd up the heavy time,
53Saying, 'What lack you?' and 'Where lies your grief?'
54Or 'What good love may I perform for you?'
55Many a poor man's son would have lien still
56And ne'er have spoke a loving word to you;
57But you at your sick service had a prince.
58Nay, you may think my love was crafty love
59And call it cunning: do, an if you will:
60If heaven be pleased that you must use me ill,
61Why then you must. Will you put out mine eyes?
62These eyes that never did nor never shall
63So much as frown on you.
Hubert
64I have sworn to do it;
65And with hot irons must I burn them out.
Arthur
66Ah, none but in this iron age would do it!
67The iron of itself, though heat red-hot,
68Approaching near these eyes, would drink my tears
69And quench his fiery indignation
70Even in the matter of mine innocence;
71Nay, after that, consume away in rust
72But for containing fire to harm mine eye.
73Are you more stubborn-hard than hammer'd iron?
74An if an angel should have come to me
75And told me Hubert should put out mine eyes,
76I would not have believed him,--no tongue but Hubert's.
Hubert
77Come forth.
[Stamps]
[Re-enter Executioners, with a cord, irons, & c]
Hubert
78Do as I bid you do.
Arthur
79O, save me, Hubert, save me! my eyes are out
80Even with the fierce looks of these bloody men.
Hubert
81Give me the iron, I say, and bind him here.
Arthur
82Alas, what need you be so boisterous-rough?
83I will not struggle, I will stand stone-still.
84For heaven sake, Hubert, let me not be bound!
85Nay, hear me, Hubert, drive these men away,
86And I will sit as quiet as a lamb;
87I will not stir, nor wince, nor speak a word,
88Nor look upon the iron angerly:
89Thrust but these men away, and I'll forgive you,
90Whatever torment you do put me to.
Hubert
91Go, stand within; let me alone with him.
First Executioner
92I am best pleased to be from such a deed.
[Exeunt Executioners]
Arthur
93Alas, I then have chid away my friend!
94He hath a stern look, but a gentle heart:
95Let him come back, that his compassion may
96Give life to yours.
Hubert
97Come, boy, prepare yourself.
Arthur
98Is there no remedy?
Hubert
99None, but to lose your eyes.
Arthur
100O heaven, that there were but a mote in yours,
101A grain, a dust, a gnat, a wandering hair,
102Any annoyance in that precious sense!
103Then feeling what small things are boisterous there,
104Your vile intent must needs seem horrible.
Hubert
105Is this your promise? go to, hold your tongue.
Arthur
106Hubert, the utterance of a brace of tongues
107Must needs want pleading for a pair of eyes:
108Let me not hold my tongue, let me not, Hubert;
109Or, Hubert, if you will, cut out my tongue,
110So I may keep mine eyes: O, spare mine eyes.
111Though to no use but still to look on you!
112Lo, by my truth, the instrument is cold
113And would not harm me.
Hubert
114I can heat it, boy.
Arthur
115No, in good sooth: the fire is dead with grief,
116Being create for comfort, to be used
117In undeserved extremes: see else yourself;
118There is no malice in this burning coal;
119The breath of heaven has blown his spirit out
120And strew'd repentent ashes on his head.
Hubert
121But with my breath I can revive it, boy.
Arthur
122An if you do, you will but make it blush
123And glow with shame of your proceedings, Hubert:
124Nay, it perchance will sparkle in your eyes;
125And like a dog that is compell'd to fight,
126Snatch at his master that doth tarre him on.
127All things that you should use to do me wrong
128Deny their office: only you do lack
129That mercy which fierce fire and iron extends,
130Creatures of note for mercy-lacking uses.
Hubert
131Well, see to live; I will not touch thine eye
132For all the treasure that thine uncle owes:
133Yet am I sworn and I did purpose, boy,
134With this same very iron to burn them out.
Arthur
135O, now you look like Hubert! all this while
136You were disguised.
Hubert
137Peace; no more. Adieu.
138Your uncle must not know but you are dead;
139I'll fill these dogged spies with false reports:
140And, pretty child, sleep doubtless and secure,
141That Hubert, for the wealth of all the world,
142Will not offend thee.
Arthur
143O heaven! I thank you, Hubert.
Hubert
144Silence; no more: go closely in with me:
145Much danger do I undergo for thee.
[Exeunt]
Scene II. King John's palace.
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[Enter King John, Pembroke, Salisbury, and other Lords]
King John
1Here once again we sit, once again crown'd,
2And looked upon, I hope, with cheerful eyes.
Pembroke
3This 'once again,' but that your highness pleased,
4Was once superfluous: you were crown'd before,
5And that high royalty was ne'er pluck'd off,
6The faiths of men ne'er stained with revolt;
7Fresh expectation troubled not the land
8With any long'd-for change or better state.
Salisbury
9Therefore, to be possess'd with double pomp,
10To guard a title that was rich before,
11To gild refined gold, to paint the lily,
12To throw a perfume on the violet,
13To smooth the ice, or add another hue
14Unto the rainbow, or with taper-light
15To seek the beauteous eye of heaven to garnish,
16Is wasteful and ridiculous excess.
Pembroke
17But that your royal pleasure must be done,
18This act is as an ancient tale new told,
19And in the last repeating troublesome,
20Being urged at a time unseasonable.
Salisbury
21In this the antique and well noted face
22Of plain old form is much disfigured;
23And, like a shifted wind unto a sail,
24It makes the course of thoughts to fetch about,
25Startles and frights consideration,
26Makes sound opinion sick and truth suspected,
27For putting on so new a fashion'd robe.
Pembroke
28When workmen strive to do better than well,
29They do confound their skill in covetousness;
30And oftentimes excusing of a fault
31Doth make the fault the worse by the excuse,
32As patches set upon a little breach
33Discredit more in hiding of the fault
34Than did the fault before it was so patch'd.
Salisbury
35To this effect, before you were new crown'd,
36We breathed our counsel: but it pleased your highness
37To overbear it, and we are all well pleased,
38Since all and every part of what we would
39Doth make a stand at what your highness will.
King John
40Some reasons of this double coronation
41I have possess'd you with and think them strong;
42And more, more strong, then lesser is my fear,
43I shall indue you with: meantime but ask
44What you would have reform'd that is not well,
45And well shall you perceive how willingly
46I will both hear and grant you your requests.
Pembroke
47Then I, as one that am the tongue of these,
48To sound the purpose of all their hearts,
49Both for myself and them, but, chief of all,
50Your safety, for the which myself and them
51Bend their best studies, heartily request
52The enfranchisement of Arthur; whose restraint
53Doth move the murmuring lips of discontent
54To break into this dangerous argument,--
55If what in rest you have in right you hold,
56Why then your fears, which, as they say, attend
57The steps of wrong, should move you to mew up
58Your tender kinsman and to choke his days
59With barbarous ignorance and deny his youth
60The rich advantage of good exercise?
61That the time's enemies may not have this
62To grace occasions, let it be our suit
63That you have bid us ask his liberty;
64Which for our goods we do no further ask
65Than whereupon our weal, on you depending,
66Counts it your weal he have his liberty.
[Enter Hubert]
King John
67Let it be so: I do commit his youth
68To your direction. Hubert, what news with you?
[Taking him apart]
Pembroke
69This is the man should do the bloody deed;
70He show'd his warrant to a friend of mine:
71The image of a wicked heinous fault
72Lives in his eye; that close aspect of his
73Does show the mood of a much troubled breast;
74And I do fearfully believe 'tis done,
75What we so fear'd he had a charge to do.
Salisbury
76The colour of the king doth come and go
77Between his purpose and his conscience,
78Like heralds 'twixt two dreadful battles set:
79His passion is so ripe, it needs must break.
Pembroke
80And when it breaks, I fear will issue thence
81The foul corruption of a sweet child's death.
King John
82We cannot hold mortality's strong hand:
83Good lords, although my will to give is living,
84The suit which you demand is gone and dead:
85He tells us Arthur is deceased to-night.
Salisbury
86Indeed we fear'd his sickness was past cure.
Pembroke
87Indeed we heard how near his death he was
88Before the child himself felt he was sick:
89This must be answer'd either here or hence.
King John
90Why do you bend such solemn brows on me?
91Think you I bear the shears of destiny?
92Have I commandment on the pulse of life?
Salisbury
93It is apparent foul play; and 'tis shame
94That greatness should so grossly offer it:
95So thrive it in your game! and so, farewell.
Pembroke
96Stay yet, Lord Salisbury; I'll go with thee,
97And find the inheritance of this poor child,
98His little kingdom of a forced grave.
99That blood which owed the breadth of all this isle,
100Three foot of it doth hold: bad world the while!
101This must not be thus borne: this will break out
102To all our sorrows, and ere long I doubt.
[Exeunt Lords]
King John
103They burn in indignation. I repent:
104There is no sure foundation set on blood,
105No certain life achieved by others' death.
[Enter a Messenger]
King John
106A fearful eye thou hast: where is that blood
107That I have seen inhabit in those cheeks?
108So foul a sky clears not without a storm:
109Pour down thy weather: how goes all in France?
Messenger
110From France to England. Never such a power
111For any foreign preparation
112Was levied in the body of a land.
113The copy of your speed is learn'd by them;
114For when you should be told they do prepare,
115The tidings come that they are all arrived.
King John
116O, where hath our intelligence been drunk?
117Where hath it slept? Where is my mother's care,
118That such an army could be drawn in France,
119And she not hear of it?
Messenger
120My liege, her ear
121Is stopp'd with dust; the first of April died
122Your noble mother: and, as I hear, my lord,
123The Lady Constance in a frenzy died
124Three days before: but this from rumour's tongue
125I idly heard; if true or false I know not.
King John
126Withhold thy speed, dreadful occasion!
127O, make a league with me, till I have pleased
128My discontented peers! What! mother dead!
129How wildly then walks my estate in France!
130Under whose conduct came those powers of France
131That thou for truth givest out are landed here?
Messenger
132Under the Dauphin.
King John
133Thou hast made me giddy
134With these ill tidings.
[Enter the Bastard and Peter of Pomfret]
King John
135Now, what says the world
136To your proceedings? do not seek to stuff
137My head with more ill news, for it is full.
Bastard
138But if you be afeard to hear the worst,
139Then let the worst unheard fall on your bead.
King John
140Bear with me cousin, for I was amazed
141Under the tide: but now I breathe again
142Aloft the flood, and can give audience
143To any tongue, speak it of what it will.
Bastard
144How I have sped among the clergymen,
145The sums I have collected shall express.
146But as I travell'd hither through the land,
147I find the people strangely fantasied;
148Possess'd with rumours, full of idle dreams,
149Not knowing what they fear, but full of fear:
150And here a prophet, that I brought with me
151From forth the streets of Pomfret, whom I found
152With many hundreds treading on his heels;
153To whom he sung, in rude harsh-sounding rhymes,
154That, ere the next Ascension-day at noon,
155Your highness should deliver up your crown.
King John
156Thou idle dreamer, wherefore didst thou so?
Peter
157Foreknowing that the truth will fall out so.
King John
158Hubert, away with him; imprison him;
159And on that day at noon whereon he says
160I shall yield up my crown, let him be hang'd.
161Deliver him to safety; and return,
162For I must use thee.
[Exeunt Hubert with Peter]
King John
163O my gentle cousin,
164Hear'st thou the news abroad, who are arrived?
Bastard
165The French, my lord; men's mouths are full of it:
166Besides, I met Lord Bigot and Lord Salisbury,
167With eyes as red as new-enkindled fire,
168And others more, going to seek the grave
169Of Arthur, who they say is kill'd to-night
170On your suggestion.
King John
171Gentle kinsman, go,
172And thrust thyself into their companies:
173I have a way to win their loves again;
174Bring them before me.
Bastard
175I will seek them out.
King John
176Nay, but make haste; the better foot before.
177O, let me have no subject enemies,
178When adverse foreigners affright my towns
179With dreadful pomp of stout invasion!
180Be Mercury, set feathers to thy heels,
181And fly like thought from them to me again.
Bastard
182The spirit of the time shall teach me speed.
[Exit]
King John
183Spoke like a sprightful noble gentleman.
184Go after him; for he perhaps shall need
185Some messenger betwixt me and the peers;
186And be thou he.
Messenger
187With all my heart, my liege.
[Exit]
King John
188My mother dead!
[Re-enter Hubert]
Hubert
189My lord, they say five moons were seen to-night;
190Four fixed, and the fifth did whirl about
191The other four in wondrous motion.
King John
192Five moons!
Hubert
193Old men and beldams in the streets
194Do prophesy upon it dangerously:
195Young Arthur's death is common in their mouths:
196And when they talk of him, they shake their heads
197And whisper one another in the ear;
198And he that speaks doth gripe the hearer's wrist,
199Whilst he that hears makes fearful action,
200With wrinkled brows, with nods, with rolling eyes.
201I saw a smith stand with his hammer, thus,
202The whilst his iron did on the anvil cool,
203With open mouth swallowing a tailor's news;
204Who, with his shears and measure in his hand,
205Standing on slippers, which his nimble haste
206Had falsely thrust upon contrary feet,
207Told of a many thousand warlike French
208That were embattailed and rank'd in Kent:
209Another lean unwash'd artificer
210Cuts off his tale and talks of Arthur's death.
King John
211Why seek'st thou to possess me with these fears?
212Why urgest thou so oft young Arthur's death?
213Thy hand hath murder'd him: I had a mighty cause
214To wish him dead, but thou hadst none to kill him.
Hubert
215No had, my lord! why, did you not provoke me?
King John
216It is the curse of kings to be attended
217By slaves that take their humours for a warrant
218To break within the bloody house of life,
219And on the winking of authority
220To understand a law, to know the meaning
221Of dangerous majesty, when perchance it frowns
222More upon humour than advised respect.
Hubert
223Here is your hand and seal for what I did.
King John
224O, when the last account 'twixt heaven and earth
225Is to be made, then shall this hand and seal
226Witness against us to damnation!
227How oft the sight of means to do ill deeds
228Make deeds ill done! Hadst not thou been by,
229A fellow by the hand of nature mark'd,
230Quoted and sign'd to do a deed of shame,
231This murder had not come into my mind:
232But taking note of thy abhorr'd aspect,
233Finding thee fit for bloody villany,
234Apt, liable to be employ'd in danger,
235I faintly broke with thee of Arthur's death;
236And thou, to be endeared to a king,
237Made it no conscience to destroy a prince.
Hubert
238My lord--
King John
239Hadst thou but shook thy head or made a pause
240When I spake darkly what I purposed,
241Or turn'd an eye of doubt upon my face,
242As bid me tell my tale in express words,
243Deep shame had struck me dumb, made me break off,
244And those thy fears might have wrought fears in me:
245But thou didst understand me by my signs
246And didst in signs again parley with sin;
247Yea, without stop, didst let thy heart consent,
248And consequently thy rude hand to act
249The deed, which both our tongues held vile to name.
250Out of my sight, and never see me more!
251My nobles leave me; and my state is braved,
252Even at my gates, with ranks of foreign powers:
253Nay, in the body of this fleshly land,
254This kingdom, this confine of blood and breath,
255Hostility and civil tumult reigns
256Between my conscience and my cousin's death.
Hubert
257Arm you against your other enemies,
258I'll make a peace between your soul and you.
259Young Arthur is alive: this hand of mine
260Is yet a maiden and an innocent hand,
261Not painted with the crimson spots of blood.
262Within this bosom never enter'd yet
263The dreadful motion of a murderous thought;
264And you have slander'd nature in my form,
265Which, howsoever rude exteriorly,
266Is yet the cover of a fairer mind
267Than to be butcher of an innocent child.
King John
268Doth Arthur live? O, haste thee to the peers,
269Throw this report on their incensed rage,
270And make them tame to their obedience!
271Forgive the comment that my passion made
272Upon thy feature; for my rage was blind,
273And foul imaginary eyes of blood
274Presented thee more hideous than thou art.
275O, answer not, but to my closet bring
276The angry lords with all expedient haste.
277I conjure thee but slowly; run more fast.
[Exeunt]
Scene III. Before the castle.
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[Enter Arthur, on the walls]
Arthur
1The wall is high, and yet will I leap down:
2Good ground, be pitiful and hurt me not!
3There's few or none do know me: if they did,
4This ship-boy's semblance hath disguised me quite.
5I am afraid; and yet I'll venture it.
6If I get down, and do not break my limbs,
7I'll find a thousand shifts to get away:
8As good to die and go, as die and stay.
[Leaps down]
Arthur
9O me! my uncle's spirit is in these stones:
10Heaven take my soul, and England keep my bones!
[Dies]
[Enter Pembroke, Salisbury, and Bigot]
Salisbury
11Lords, I will meet him at Saint Edmundsbury:
12It is our safety, and we must embrace
13This gentle offer of the perilous time.
Pembroke
14Who brought that letter from the cardinal?
Salisbury
15The Count Melun, a noble lord of France,
16Whose private with me of the Dauphin's love
17Is much more general than these lines import.
Bigot
18To-morrow morning let us meet him then.
Salisbury
19Or rather then set forward; for 'twill be
20Two long days' journey, lords, or ere we meet.
[Enter the Bastard]
Bastard
21Once more to-day well met, distemper'd lords!
22The king by me requests your presence straight.
Salisbury
23The king hath dispossess'd himself of us:
24We will not line his thin bestained cloak
25With our pure honours, nor attend the foot
26That leaves the print of blood where'er it walks.
27Return and tell him so: we know the worst.
Bastard
28Whate'er you think, good words, I think, were best.
Salisbury
29Our griefs, and not our manners, reason now.
Bastard
30But there is little reason in your grief;
31Therefore 'twere reason you had manners now.
Pembroke
32Sir, sir, impatience hath his privilege.
Bastard
33'Tis true, to hurt his master, no man else.
Salisbury
34This is the prison. What is he lies here?
[Seeing Arthur]
Pembroke
35O death, made proud with pure and princely beauty!
36The earth had not a hole to hide this deed.
Salisbury
37Murder, as hating what himself hath done,
38Doth lay it open to urge on revenge.
Bigot
39Or, when he doom'd this beauty to a grave,
40Found it too precious-princely for a grave.
Salisbury
41Sir Richard, what think you? have you beheld,
42Or have you read or heard? or could you think?
43Or do you almost think, although you see,
44That you do see? could thought, without this object,
45Form such another? This is the very top,
46The height, the crest, or crest unto the crest,
47Of murder's arms: this is the bloodiest shame,
48The wildest savagery, the vilest stroke,
49That ever wall-eyed wrath or staring rage
50Presented to the tears of soft remorse.
Pembroke
51All murders past do stand excused in this:
52And this, so sole and so unmatchable,
53Shall give a holiness, a purity,
54To the yet unbegotten sin of times;
55And prove a deadly bloodshed but a jest,
56Exampled by this heinous spectacle.
Bastard
57It is a damned and a bloody work;
58The graceless action of a heavy hand,
59If that it be the work of any hand.
Salisbury
60If that it be the work of any hand!
61We had a kind of light what would ensue:
62It is the shameful work of Hubert's hand;
63The practise and the purpose of the king:
64From whose obedience I forbid my soul,
65Kneeling before this ruin of sweet life,
66And breathing to his breathless excellence
67The incense of a vow, a holy vow,
68Never to taste the pleasures of the world,
69Never to be infected with delight,
70Nor conversant with ease and idleness,
71Till I have set a glory to this hand,
72By giving it the worship of revenge.
Pembroke
73Our souls religiously confirm thy words.
[Enter Hubert]
Hubert
74Lords, I am hot with haste in seeking you:
75Arthur doth live; the king hath sent for you.
Salisbury
76O, he is old and blushes not at death.
77Avaunt, thou hateful villain, get thee gone!
Hubert
78I am no villain.
Salisbury
79Must I rob the law?
[Drawing his sword]
Bastard
80Your sword is bright, sir; put it up again.
Salisbury
81Not till I sheathe it in a murderer's skin.
Hubert
82Stand back, Lord Salisbury, stand back, I say;
83By heaven, I think my sword's as sharp as yours:
84I would not have you, lord, forget yourself,
85Nor tempt the danger of my true defence;
86Lest I, by marking of your rage, forget
87Your worth, your greatness and nobility.
Bigot
88Out, dunghill! darest thou brave a nobleman?
Hubert
89Not for my life: but yet I dare defend
90My innocent life against an emperor.
Salisbury
91Thou art a murderer.
Hubert
92Do not prove me so;
93Yet I am none: whose tongue soe'er speaks false,
94Not truly speaks; who speaks not truly, lies.
Pembroke
95Cut him to pieces.
Bastard
96Keep the peace, I say.
Salisbury
97Stand by, or I shall gall you, Faulconbridge.
Bastard
98Thou wert better gall the devil, Salisbury:
99If thou but frown on me, or stir thy foot,
100Or teach thy hasty spleen to do me shame,
101I'll strike thee dead. Put up thy sword betime;
102Or I'll so maul you and your toasting-iron,
103That you shall think the devil is come from hell.
Bigot
104What wilt thou do, renowned Faulconbridge?
105Second a villain and a murderer?
Hubert
106Lord Bigot, I am none.
Bigot
107Who kill'd this prince?
Hubert
108'Tis not an hour since I left him well:
109I honour'd him, I loved him, and will weep
110My date of life out for his sweet life's loss.
Salisbury
111Trust not those cunning waters of his eyes,
112For villany is not without such rheum;
113And he, long traded in it, makes it seem
114Like rivers of remorse and innocency.
115Away with me, all you whose souls abhor
116The uncleanly savours of a slaughter-house;
117For I am stifled with this smell of sin.
Bigot
118Away toward Bury, to the Dauphin there!
Pembroke
119There tell the king he may inquire us out.
[Exeunt Lords]
Bastard
120Here's a good world! Knew you of this fair work?
121Beyond the infinite and boundless reach
122Of mercy, if thou didst this deed of death,
123Art thou damn'd, Hubert.
Hubert
124Do but hear me, sir.
Bastard
125Ha! I'll tell thee what;
126Thou'rt damn'd as black--nay, nothing is so black;
127Thou art more deep damn'd than Prince Lucifer:
128There is not yet so ugly a fiend of hell
129As thou shalt be, if thou didst kill this child.
Hubert
130Upon my soul--
Bastard
131If thou didst but consent
132To this most cruel act, do but despair;
133And if thou want'st a cord, the smallest thread
134That ever spider twisted from her womb
135Will serve to strangle thee, a rush will be a beam
136To hang thee on; or wouldst thou drown thyself,
137Put but a little water in a spoon,
138And it shall be as all the ocean,
139Enough to stifle such a villain up.
140I do suspect thee very grievously.
Hubert
141If I in act, consent, or sin of thought,
142Be guilty of the stealing that sweet breath
143Which was embounded in this beauteous clay,
144Let hell want pains enough to torture me.
145I left him well.
Bastard
146Go, bear him in thine arms.
147I am amazed, methinks, and lose my way
148Among the thorns and dangers of this world.
149How easy dost thou take all England up!
150From forth this morsel of dead royalty,
151The life, the right and truth of all this realm
152Is fled to heaven; and England now is left
153To tug and scamble and to part by the teeth
154The unowed interest of proud-swelling state.
155Now for the bare-pick'd bone of majesty
156Doth dogged war bristle his angry crest
157And snarleth in the gentle eyes of peace:
158Now powers from home and discontents at home
159Meet in one line; and vast confusion waits,
160As doth a raven on a sick-fall'n beast,
161The imminent decay of wrested pomp.
162Now happy he whose cloak and cincture can
163Hold out this tempest. Bear away that child
164And follow me with speed: I'll to the king:
165A thousand businesses are brief in hand,
166And heaven itself doth frown upon the land.
[Exeunt]
Act V
Back to topScene I. King John's palace.
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[Enter King John, Cardinal Pandulph, and Attendants]
King John
1Thus have I yielded up into your hand
2The circle of my glory.
[Giving the crown]
Cardinal Pandulph
3Take again
4From this my hand, as holding of the pope
5Your sovereign greatness and authority.
King John
6Now keep your holy word: go meet the French,
7And from his holiness use all your power
8To stop their marches 'fore we are inflamed.
9Our discontented counties do revolt;
10Our people quarrel with obedience,
11Swearing allegiance and the love of soul
12To stranger blood, to foreign royalty.
13This inundation of mistemper'd humour
14Rests by you only to be qualified:
15Then pause not; for the present time's so sick,
16That present medicine must be minister'd,
17Or overthrow incurable ensues.
Cardinal Pandulph
18It was my breath that blew this tempest up,
19Upon your stubborn usage of the pope;
20But since you are a gentle convertite,
21My tongue shall hush again this storm of war
22And make fair weather in your blustering land.
23On this Ascension-day, remember well,
24Upon your oath of service to the pope,
25Go I to make the French lay down their arms.
[Exit]
King John
26Is this Ascension-day? Did not the prophet
27Say that before Ascension-day at noon
28My crown I should give off? Even so I have:
29I did suppose it should be on constraint:
30But, heaven be thank'd, it is but voluntary.
[Enter the Bastard]
Bastard
31All Kent hath yielded; nothing there holds out
32But Dover castle: London hath received,
33Like a kind host, the Dauphin and his powers:
34Your nobles will not hear you, but are gone
35To offer service to your enemy,
36And wild amazement hurries up and down
37The little number of your doubtful friends.
King John
38Would not my lords return to me again,
39After they heard young Arthur was alive?
Bastard
40They found him dead and cast into the streets,
41An empty casket, where the jewel of life
42By some damn'd hand was robb'd and ta'en away.
King John
43That villain Hubert told me he did live.
Bastard
44So, on my soul, he did, for aught he knew.
45But wherefore do you droop? why look you sad?
46Be great in act, as you have been in thought;
47Let not the world see fear and sad distrust
48Govern the motion of a kingly eye:
49Be stirring as the time; be fire with fire;
50Threaten the threatener and outface the brow
51Of bragging horror: so shall inferior eyes,
52That borrow their behaviors from the great,
53Grow great by your example and put on
54The dauntless spirit of resolution.
55Away, and glister like the god of war,
56When he intendeth to become the field:
57Show boldness and aspiring confidence.
58What, shall they seek the lion in his den,
59And fright him there? and make him tremble there?
60O, let it not be said: forage, and run
61To meet displeasure farther from the doors,
62And grapple with him ere he comes so nigh.
King John
63The legate of the pope hath been with me,
64And I have made a happy peace with him;
65And he hath promised to dismiss the powers
66Led by the Dauphin.
Bastard
67O inglorious league!
68Shall we, upon the footing of our land,
69Send fair-play orders and make compromise,
70Insinuation, parley and base truce
71To arms invasive? shall a beardless boy,
72A cocker'd silken wanton, brave our fields,
73And flesh his spirit in a warlike soil,
74Mocking the air with colours idly spread,
75And find no cheque? Let us, my liege, to arms:
76Perchance the cardinal cannot make your peace;
77Or if he do, let it at least be said
78They saw we had a purpose of defence.
King John
79Have thou the ordering of this present time.
Bastard
80Away, then, with good courage! yet, I know,
81Our party may well meet a prouder foe.
[Exeunt]
Scene II. Lewis's camp at St. Edmundsbury.
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[Enter, in arms, Lewis, Salisbury, Melun, Pembroke, Bigot, and Soldiers]
Lewis
1My Lord Melun, let this be copied out,
2And keep it safe for our remembrance:
3Return the precedent to these lords again;
4That, having our fair order written down,
5Both they and we, perusing o'er these notes,
6May know wherefore we took the sacrament
7And keep our faiths firm and inviolable.
Salisbury
8Upon our sides it never shall be broken.
9And, noble Dauphin, albeit we swear
10A voluntary zeal and an unurged faith
11To your proceedings; yet believe me, prince,
12I am not glad that such a sore of time
13Should seek a plaster by contemn'd revolt,
14And heal the inveterate canker of one wound
15By making many. O, it grieves my soul,
16That I must draw this metal from my side
17To be a widow-maker! O, and there
18Where honourable rescue and defence
19Cries out upon the name of Salisbury!
20But such is the infection of the time,
21That, for the health and physic of our right,
22We cannot deal but with the very hand
23Of stern injustice and confused wrong.
24And is't not pity, O my grieved friends,
25That we, the sons and children of this isle,
26Were born to see so sad an hour as this;
27Wherein we step after a stranger march
28Upon her gentle bosom, and fill up
29Her enemies' ranks,--I must withdraw and weep
30Upon the spot of this enforced cause,--
31To grace the gentry of a land remote,
32And follow unacquainted colours here?
33What, here? O nation, that thou couldst remove!
34That Neptune's arms, who clippeth thee about,
35Would bear thee from the knowledge of thyself,
36And grapple thee unto a pagan shore;
37Where these two Christian armies might combine
38The blood of malice in a vein of league,
39And not to spend it so unneighbourly!
Lewis
40A noble temper dost thou show in this;
41And great affections wrestling in thy bosom
42Doth make an earthquake of nobility.
43O, what a noble combat hast thou fought
44Between compulsion and a brave respect!
45Let me wipe off this honourable dew,
46That silverly doth progress on thy cheeks:
47My heart hath melted at a lady's tears,
48Being an ordinary inundation;
49But this effusion of such manly drops,
50This shower, blown up by tempest of the soul,
51Startles mine eyes, and makes me more amazed
52Than had I seen the vaulty top of heaven
53Figured quite o'er with burning meteors.
54Lift up thy brow, renowned Salisbury,
55And with a great heart heave away the storm:
56Commend these waters to those baby eyes
57That never saw the giant world enraged;
58Nor met with fortune other than at feasts,
59Full of warm blood, of mirth, of gossiping.
60Come, come; for thou shalt thrust thy hand as deep
61Into the purse of rich prosperity
62As Lewis himself: so, nobles, shall you all,
63That knit your sinews to the strength of mine.
64And even there, methinks, an angel spake:
[Enter Cardinal Pandulph]
Lewis
65Look, where the holy legate comes apace,
66To give us warrant from the hand of heaven
67And on our actions set the name of right
68With holy breath.
Cardinal Pandulph
69Hail, noble prince of France!
70The next is this, King John hath reconciled
71Himself to Rome; his spirit is come in,
72That so stood out against the holy church,
73The great metropolis and see of Rome:
74Therefore thy threatening colours now wind up;
75And tame the savage spirit of wild war,
76That like a lion foster'd up at hand,
77It may lie gently at the foot of peace,
78And be no further harmful than in show.
Lewis
79Your grace shall pardon me, I will not back:
80I am too high-born to be propertied,
81To be a secondary at control,
82Or useful serving-man and instrument,
83To any sovereign state throughout the world.
84Your breath first kindled the dead coal of wars
85Between this chastised kingdom and myself,
86And brought in matter that should feed this fire;
87And now 'tis far too huge to be blown out
88With that same weak wind which enkindled it.
89You taught me how to know the face of right,
90Acquainted me with interest to this land,
91Yea, thrust this enterprise into my heart;
92And come ye now to tell me John hath made
93His peace with Rome? What is that peace to me?
94I, by the honour of my marriage-bed,
95After young Arthur, claim this land for mine;
96And, now it is half-conquer'd, must I back
97Because that John hath made his peace with Rome?
98Am I Rome's slave? What penny hath Rome borne,
99What men provided, what munition sent,
100To underprop this action? Is't not I
101That undergo this charge? who else but I,
102And such as to my claim are liable,
103Sweat in this business and maintain this war?
104Have I not heard these islanders shout out
105'Vive le roi!' as I have bank'd their towns?
106Have I not here the best cards for the game,
107To win this easy match play'd for a crown?
108And shall I now give o'er the yielded set?
109No, no, on my soul, it never shall be said.
Cardinal Pandulph
110You look but on the outside of this work.
Lewis
111Outside or inside, I will not return
112Till my attempt so much be glorified
113As to my ample hope was promised
114Before I drew this gallant head of war,
115And cull'd these fiery spirits from the world,
116To outlook conquest and to win renown
117Even in the jaws of danger and of death.
[Trumpet sounds]
Lewis
118What lusty trumpet thus doth summon us?
[Enter the Bastard, attended]
Bastard
119According to the fair play of the world,
120Let me have audience; I am sent to speak:
121My holy lord of Milan, from the king
122I come, to learn how you have dealt for him;
123And, as you answer, I do know the scope
124And warrant limited unto my tongue.
Cardinal Pandulph
125The Dauphin is too wilful-opposite,
126And will not temporize with my entreaties;
127He flatly says he'll not lay down his arms.
Bastard
128By all the blood that ever fury breathed,
129The youth says well. Now hear our English king;
130For thus his royalty doth speak in me.
131He is prepared, and reason too he should:
132This apish and unmannerly approach,
133This harness'd masque and unadvised revel,
134This unhair'd sauciness and boyish troops,
135The king doth smile at; and is well prepared
136To whip this dwarfish war, these pigmy arms,
137From out the circle of his territories.
138That hand which had the strength, even at your door,
139To cudgel you and make you take the hatch,
140To dive like buckets in concealed wells,
141To crouch in litter of your stable planks,
142To lie like pawns lock'd up in chests and trunks,
143To hug with swine, to seek sweet safety out
144In vaults and prisons, and to thrill and shake
145Even at the crying of your nation's crow,
146Thinking his voice an armed Englishman;
147Shall that victorious hand be feebled here,
148That in your chambers gave you chastisement?
149No: know the gallant monarch is in arms
150And like an eagle o'er his aery towers,
151To souse annoyance that comes near his nest.
152And you degenerate, you ingrate revolts,
153You bloody Neroes, ripping up the womb
154Of your dear mother England, blush for shame;
155For your own ladies and pale-visaged maids
156Like Amazons come tripping after drums,
157Their thimbles into armed gauntlets change,
158Their needles to lances, and their gentle hearts
159To fierce and bloody inclination.
Lewis
160There end thy brave, and turn thy face in peace;
161We grant thou canst outscold us: fare thee well;
162We hold our time too precious to be spent
163With such a brabbler.
Cardinal Pandulph
164Give me leave to speak.
Bastard
165No, I will speak.
Lewis
166We will attend to neither.
167Strike up the drums; and let the tongue of war
168Plead for our interest and our being here.
Bastard
169Indeed your drums, being beaten, will cry out;
170And so shall you, being beaten: do but start
171An echo with the clamour of thy drum,
172And even at hand a drum is ready braced
173That shall reverberate all as loud as thine;
174Sound but another, and another shall
175As loud as thine rattle the welkin's ear
176And mock the deep-mouth'd thunder: for at hand,
177Not trusting to this halting legate here,
178Whom he hath used rather for sport than need
179Is warlike John; and in his forehead sits
180A bare-ribb'd death, whose office is this day
181To feast upon whole thousands of the French.
Lewis
182Strike up our drums, to find this danger out.
Bastard
183And thou shalt find it, Dauphin, do not doubt.
[Exeunt]
Scene III. The field of battle.
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[Alarums. Enter King John and Hubert]
King John
1How goes the day with us? O, tell me, Hubert.
Hubert
2Badly, I fear. How fares your majesty?
King John
3This fever, that hath troubled me so long,
4Lies heavy on me; O, my heart is sick!
[Enter a Messenger]
Messenger
5My lord, your valiant kinsman, Faulconbridge,
6Desires your majesty to leave the field
7And send him word by me which way you go.
King John
8Tell him, toward Swinstead, to the abbey there.
Messenger
9Be of good comfort; for the great supply
10That was expected by the Dauphin here,
11Are wreck'd three nights ago on Goodwin Sands.
12This news was brought to Richard but even now:
13The French fight coldly, and retire themselves.
King John
14Ay me! this tyrant fever burns me up,
15And will not let me welcome this good news.
16Set on toward Swinstead: to my litter straight;
17Weakness possesseth me, and I am faint.
[Exeunt]
Scene IV. Another part of the field.
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[Enter Salisbury, Pembroke, and Bigot]
Salisbury
1I did not think the king so stored with friends.
Pembroke
2Up once again; put spirit in the French:
3If they miscarry, we miscarry too.
Salisbury
4That misbegotten devil, Faulconbridge,
5In spite of spite, alone upholds the day.
Pembroke
6They say King John sore sick hath left the field.
[Enter Melun, wounded]
Melun
7Lead me to the revolts of England here.
Salisbury
8When we were happy we had other names.
Pembroke
9It is the Count Melun.
Salisbury
10Wounded to death.
Melun
11Fly, noble English, you are bought and sold;
12Unthread the rude eye of rebellion
13And welcome home again discarded faith.
14Seek out King John and fall before his feet;
15For if the French be lords of this loud day,
16He means to recompense the pains you take
17By cutting off your heads: thus hath he sworn
18And I with him, and many moe with me,
19Upon the altar at Saint Edmundsbury;
20Even on that altar where we swore to you
21Dear amity and everlasting love.
Salisbury
22May this be possible? may this be true?
Melun
23Have I not hideous death within my view,
24Retaining but a quantity of life,
25Which bleeds away, even as a form of wax
26Resolveth from his figure 'gainst the fire?
27What in the world should make me now deceive,
28Since I must lose the use of all deceit?
29Why should I then be false, since it is true
30That I must die here and live hence by truth?
31I say again, if Lewis do win the day,
32He is forsworn, if e'er those eyes of yours
33Behold another day break in the east:
34But even this night, whose black contagious breath
35Already smokes about the burning crest
36Of the old, feeble and day-wearied sun,
37Even this ill night, your breathing shall expire,
38Paying the fine of rated treachery
39Even with a treacherous fine of all your lives,
40If Lewis by your assistance win the day.
41Commend me to one Hubert with your king:
42The love of him, and this respect besides,
43For that my grandsire was an Englishman,
44Awakes my conscience to confess all this.
45In lieu whereof, I pray you, bear me hence
46From forth the noise and rumour of the field,
47Where I may think the remnant of my thoughts
48In peace, and part this body and my soul
49With contemplation and devout desires.
Salisbury
50We do believe thee: and beshrew my soul
51But I do love the favour and the form
52Of this most fair occasion, by the which
53We will untread the steps of damned flight,
54And like a bated and retired flood,
55Leaving our rankness and irregular course,
56Stoop low within those bounds we have o'erlook'd
57And cabby run on in obedience
58Even to our ocean, to our great King John.
59My arm shall give thee help to bear thee hence;
60For I do see the cruel pangs of death
61Right in thine eye. Away, my friends! New flight;
62And happy newness, that intends old right.
[Exeunt, leading off Melun]
Scene V. The French camp.
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[Enter Lewis and his train]
Lewis
1The sun of heaven methought was loath to set,
2But stay'd and made the western welkin blush,
3When English measure backward their own ground
4In faint retire. O, bravely came we off,
5When with a volley of our needless shot,
6After such bloody toil, we bid good night;
7And wound our tattering colours clearly up,
8Last in the field, and almost lords of it!
[Enter a Messenger]
Messenger
9Where is my prince, the Dauphin?
Lewis
10Here: what news?
Messenger
11The Count Melun is slain; the English lords
12By his persuasion are again fall'n off,
13And your supply, which you have wish'd so long,
14Are cast away and sunk on Goodwin Sands.
Lewis
15Ah, foul shrewd news! beshrew thy very heart!
16I did not think to be so sad to-night
17As this hath made me. Who was he that said
18King John did fly an hour or two before
19The stumbling night did part our weary powers?
Messenger
20Whoever spoke it, it is true, my lord.
Lewis
21Well; keep good quarter and good care to-night:
22The day shall not be up so soon as I,
23To try the fair adventure of to-morrow.
[Exeunt]
Scene VI. An open place in the neighbourhood of Swinstead Abbey.
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[Enter the Bastard and Hubert, severally]
Hubert
1Who's there? speak, ho! speak quickly, or I shoot.
Bastard
2A friend. What art thou?
Hubert
3Of the part of England.
Bastard
4Whither dost thou go?
Hubert
5What's that to thee? why may not I demand
6Of thine affairs, as well as thou of mine?
Bastard
7Hubert, I think?
Hubert
8Thou hast a perfect thought:
9I will upon all hazards well believe
10Thou art my friend, that know'st my tongue so well.
11Who art thou?
Bastard
12Who thou wilt: and if thou please,
13Thou mayst befriend me so much as to think
14I come one way of the Plantagenets.
Hubert
15Unkind remembrance! thou and eyeless night
16Have done me shame: brave soldier, pardon me,
17That any accent breaking from thy tongue
18Should 'scape the true acquaintance of mine ear.
Bastard
19Come, come; sans compliment, what news abroad?
Hubert
20Why, here walk I in the black brow of night,
21To find you out.
Bastard
22Brief, then; and what's the news?
Hubert
23O, my sweet sir, news fitting to the night,
24Black, fearful, comfortless and horrible.
Bastard
25Show me the very wound of this ill news:
26I am no woman, I'll not swoon at it.
Hubert
27The king, I fear, is poison'd by a monk:
28I left him almost speechless; and broke out
29To acquaint you with this evil, that you might
30The better arm you to the sudden time,
31Than if you had at leisure known of this.
Bastard
32How did he take it? who did taste to him?
Hubert
33A monk, I tell you; a resolved villain,
34Whose bowels suddenly burst out: the king
35Yet speaks and peradventure may recover.
Bastard
36Who didst thou leave to tend his majesty?
Hubert
37Why, know you not? the lords are all come back,
38And brought Prince Henry in their company;
39At whose request the king hath pardon'd them,
40And they are all about his majesty.
Bastard
41Withhold thine indignation, mighty heaven,
42And tempt us not to bear above our power!
43I'll tell tree, Hubert, half my power this night,
44Passing these flats, are taken by the tide;
45These Lincoln Washes have devoured them;
46Myself, well mounted, hardly have escaped.
47Away before: conduct me to the king;
48I doubt he will be dead or ere I come.
[Exeunt]
Scene VII. The orchard in Swinstead Abbey.
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[Enter Prince Henry, Salisbury, and Bigot]
Prince Henry
1It is too late: the life of all his blood
2Is touch'd corruptibly, and his pure brain,
3Which some suppose the soul's frail dwelling-house,
4Doth by the idle comments that it makes
5Foretell the ending of mortality.
[Enter Pembroke]
Pembroke
6His highness yet doth speak, and holds belief
7That, being brought into the open air,
8It would allay the burning quality
9Of that fell poison which assaileth him.
Prince Henry
10Let him be brought into the orchard here.
11Doth he still rage?
[Exit Bigot]
Pembroke
12He is more patient
13Than when you left him; even now he sung.
Prince Henry
14O vanity of sickness! fierce extremes
15In their continuance will not feel themselves.
16Death, having prey'd upon the outward parts,
17Leaves them invisible, and his siege is now
18Against the mind, the which he pricks and wounds
19With many legions of strange fantasies,
20Whi ch, in their throng and press to that last hold,
21Confound themselves. 'Tis strange that death
22should sing.
23I am the cygnet to this pale faint swan,
24Who chants a doleful hymn to his own death,
25And from the organ-pipe of frailty sings
26His soul and body to their lasting rest.
Salisbury
27Be of good comfort, prince; for you are born
28To set a form upon that indigest
29Which he hath left so shapeless and so rude.
[Enter Attendants, and Bigot, carrying King John in a chair]
King John
30Ay, marry, now my soul hath elbow-room;
31It would not out at windows nor at doors.
32There is so hot a summer in my bosom,
33That all my bowels crumble up to dust:
34I am a scribbled form, drawn with a pen
35Upon a parchment, and against this fire
36Do I shrink up.
Prince Henry
37How fares your majesty?
King John
38Poison'd,--ill fare--dead, forsook, cast off:
39And none of you will bid the winter come
40To thrust his icy fingers in my maw,
41Nor let my kingdom's rivers take their course
42Through my burn'd bosom, nor entreat the north
43To make his bleak winds kiss my parched lips
44And comfort me with cold. I do not ask you much,
45I beg cold comfort; and you are so strait
46And so ingrateful, you deny me that.
Prince Henry
47O that there were some virtue in my tears,
48That might relieve you!
King John
49The salt in them is hot.
50Within me is a hell; and there the poison
51Is as a fiend confined to tyrannize
52On unreprievable condemned blood.
[Enter the Bastard]
Bastard
53O, I am scalded with my violent motion,
54And spleen of speed to see your majesty!
King John
55O cousin, thou art come to set mine eye:
56The tackle of my heart is crack'd and burn'd,
57And all the shrouds wherewith my life should sail
58Are turned to one thread, one little hair:
59My heart hath one poor string to stay it by,
60Which holds but till thy news be uttered;
61And then all this thou seest is but a clod
62And module of confounded royalty.
Bastard
63The Dauphin is preparing hitherward,
64Where heaven He knows how we shall answer him;
65For in a night the best part of my power,
66As I upon advantage did remove,
67Were in the Washes all unwarily
68Devoured by the unexpected flood.
[King John dies]
Salisbury
69You breathe these dead news in as dead an ear.
70My liege! my lord! but now a king, now thus.
Prince Henry
71Even so must I run on, and even so stop.
72What surety of the world, what hope, what stay,
73When this was now a king, and now is clay?
Bastard
74Art thou gone so? I do but stay behind
75To do the office for thee of revenge,
76And then my soul shall wait on thee to heaven,
77As it on earth hath been thy servant still.
78Now, now, you stars that move in your right spheres,
79Where be your powers? show now your mended faiths,
80And instantly return with me again,
81To push destruction and perpetual shame
82Out of the weak door of our fainting land.
83Straight let us seek, or straight we shall be sought;
84The Dauphin rages at our very heels.
Salisbury
85It seems you know not, then, so much as we:
86The Cardinal Pandulph is within at rest,
87Who half an hour since came from the Dauphin,
88And brings from him such offers of our peace
89As we with honour and respect may take,
90With purpose presently to leave this war.
Bastard
91He will the rather do it when he sees
92Ourselves well sinewed to our defence.
Salisbury
93Nay, it is in a manner done already;
94For many carriages he hath dispatch'd
95To the sea-side, and put his cause and quarrel
96To the disposing of the cardinal:
97With whom yourself, myself and other lords,
98If you think meet, this afternoon will post
99To consummate this business happily.
Bastard
100Let it be so: and you, my noble prince,
101With other princes that may best be spared,
102Shall wait upon your father's funeral.
Prince Henry
103At Worcester must his body be interr'd;
104For so he will'd it.
Bastard
105Thither shall it then:
106And happily may your sweet self put on
107The lineal state and glory of the land!
108To whom with all submission, on my knee
109I do bequeath my faithful services
110And true subjection everlastingly.
Salisbury
111And the like tender of our love we make,
112To rest without a spot for evermore.
Prince Henry
113I have a kind soul that would give you thanks
114And knows not how to do it but with tears.
Bastard
115O, let us pay the time but needful woe,
116Since it hath been beforehand with our griefs.
117This England never did, nor never shall,
118Lie at the proud foot of a conqueror,
119But when it first did help to wound itself.
120Now these her princes are come home again,
121Come the three corners of the world in arms,
122And we shall shock them. Nought shall make us rue,
123If England to itself do rest but true.
[Exeunt]